Wavelength Reallocation Assisting Device for Optical Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wavelength division multiplexing optical networks with complex topologies, determining optimal times for wavelength reallocation to improve efficiency is challenging due to varying modulation bandwidths and frequent additions/deletions of optical lines, leading to decreased wavelength usage efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that provide information on wavelength allocation states, including the sum of bandwidths of used wavelength slots and maximum individual used bandwidths across optical fibers, to assist network administrators in determining when wavelength reallocation is necessary, thereby optimizing resource usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If wavelength reallocation is performed frequently to maintain high wavelength usage efficiency, then wavelength usage efficiency is improved, but network operation complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewavelength usage efficiencyVSAvoidnetwork operation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual wavelength reallocation operations with an automated determination device that calculates wavelength usage efficiency indicators automatically. The device substitutes human judgment and manual analysis with computational algorithms that process network state data and generate reallocation recommendations, thereby reducing operational complexity while maintaining efficiency optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The determination device enables the network system to self-monitor and self-evaluate its wavelength usage efficiency. By automatically calculating efficiency indicators and comparing them against thresholds, the system can autonomously identify when reallocation is needed without requiring continuous human intervention, allowing the network to serve its own optimization needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Stability of the object's composition

If wavelength reallocation is delayed to reduce operation frequency, then network operation stability is improved, but wavelength usage efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork operation stabilityVSAvoidwavelength usage efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The determination device implements a feedback mechanism that continuously monitors network state and calculates wavelength usage efficiency indicators. When the indicator exceeds a predetermined threshold, the device triggers a reallocation operation. This closed-loop feedback system ensures reallocation occurs at the optimal moment - neither too early (disrupting stability) nor too late (reducing efficiency).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The device performs preliminary evaluation of wavelength usage efficiency before triggering reallocation. By calculating efficiency indicators in advance and comparing them against thresholds, the system prepares for reallocation only when truly necessary, maintaining stability during normal operation while ensuring efficiency is optimized when conditions warrant it.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If detailed wavelength allocation information is provided to determine reallocation timing, then reallocation accuracy is improved, but information processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereallocation determination accuracyVSAvoidinformation processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The determination device extracts only the essential information needed for efficiency calculation from the complete wavelength allocation data. Instead of processing all raw network configuration data, the device identifies and extracts specific parameters such as allocated wavelength counts, bandwidth usage, and optical line states, thereby reducing processing complexity while maintaining determination accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms complex wavelength allocation data into simplified efficiency indicators through parameter transformation. The device converts detailed allocation information into standardized metrics that can be directly compared against thresholds, changing the form of the data to make it more suitable for automated decision-making while preserving the essential information needed for accurate determination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10341041B2Method and device for assisting wavelength reallocation in wavelength division multiplexing optical network
Publication Date: 2019.07.02 FUJITSU LTD
  • US10341041B2 patent drawing
  • US10341041B2 patent drawing
  • US10341041B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wavelength reallocation assisting method provides information relating to wavelength allocation to optical lines in a wavelength division multiplexing optical network in which a plurality of nodes are connected by optical fibers. The wavelength reallocation assisting method includes: outputting first allocation state information that indicates a sum of bandwidths of respective wavelength slots used by at least one of the optical lines among a plurality of wavelength slots that are available in the wavelength division multiplexing optical network; and outputting second allocation state information that indicates a maximum value of individual used bandwidths obtained with respect to the respective optical fibers, each of the individual used bandwidths indicating a sum of bandwidths of wavelength slots allocated to corresponding optical lines established in a corresponding optical fiber.