Wavelength-Segmented Optical Adjustment for Thin Head-Mounted Displays

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current head-mounted display technologies face challenges in achieving stable and high optical quality with convenient and thin designs, particularly in providing users with diverse and effective imaging options.

Innovation Solution

An optical system incorporating a light source module and an adjustment assembly with periodic microstructures on multiple surfaces, allowing for differential light path changes and angle adjustments for different wavelengths of light, enabling better imaging effects and miniaturization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional optical systems are used in head-mounted displays, then basic imaging function is achieved, but optical quality is unstable and design is not thin enough

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical quality stabilityVSAvoidsystem thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The optical system segments the adjustment function by wavelength, with separate adjustment components for different wavelength ranges. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently, achieving stable optical quality while maintaining a compact overall structure suitable for thin head-mounted display designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a spectral dimension to the optical adjustment, transitioning from conventional spatial-only adjustment to spectral-spatial adjustment. By adding wavelength-based adjustment components, the system achieves stable optical quality through multi-dimensional control while keeping the physical form factor thin.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If single-wavelength adjustment is used, then simple structure is maintained, but diverse imaging options for users are not provided

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimaging options diversityVSAvoidadjustment assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustment assembly is segmented into multiple adjustment components, each corresponding to different wavelength ranges. This segmentation enables diverse imaging options for different colors while keeping each individual component relatively simple, thus increasing versatility without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustment assembly is designed with multi-functionality, where each adjustment component can handle specific wavelength ranges. This universal design allows a single assembly to provide diverse imaging options across the visible spectrum, achieving adaptability without requiring entirely separate systems for each wavelength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If wavelength-specific adjustment components are added, then imaging precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight path adjustment precisionVSAvoidnumber of adjustment components
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Each adjustment component is designed with local quality optimized for its specific wavelength range. This allows high precision adjustment for each wavelength band while keeping the overall device complexity manageable, as each component is specialized rather than requiring a single complex universal component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustment components are designed to be dynamically adjustable, allowing the system to adapt to different imaging requirements. This dynamic capability provides high precision for each wavelength while maintaining operational simplicity, effectively managing the trade-off between precision and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The optical system achieves improved imaging by allowing for precise adjustments of light paths for various wavelengths, resulting in enhanced optical quality and compact design, addressing the limitations of existing technologies.

Implementation Method 1

The change in the first light after passing through the first adjustment component is greater than the change in the second light after passing through the first adjustment component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS20230375848A1Optical system
Publication Date: 2023.11.23 ACTUTEK CORP
  • US20230375848A1 patent drawing
  • US20230375848A1 patent drawing
  • US20230375848A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical system is provided. The optical system includes a light source module and an adjustment assembly. The light source module emits a light source. The light source includes a first light and a second light. The adjustment assembly corresponds to the first light and the second light. The wavelength of the first light and the wavelength of the second light are different.