Wavelet Scattering Compression for High-Volume Parcel Images

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image processing systems face challenges in efficiently compressing and decompressing high-volume image data from items being processed in distribution networks, such as mail and parcels, while maintaining clarity and reducing memory and communication overhead.

Innovation Solution

A system and method utilizing wavelet scattering transform and deep learning to classify and compress images, followed by encoding to remove redundant information, and an inverse process for decompression.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional image compression methods are used on high-volume image data from distribution networks, then processing speed is maintained, but compression efficiency and memory usage are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompression efficiencyVSAvoidmemory usage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the image processing task into distinct stages: wavelet scattering transform for feature extraction, deep learning classification for categorization, and targeted compression for storage. This segmentation allows each stage to optimize for its specific function, improving overall compression efficiency while managing memory usage at each step rather than loading entire high-resolution images into memory simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The wavelet scattering transform performs preliminary feature extraction and classification before compression. By pre-processing images to extract essential features and categorize them using deep learning models, the system compresses only the necessary information rather than entire images, significantly reducing memory requirements while maintaining compression efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If deep learning models are trained on large datasets to improve classification accuracy, then model precision increases, but training time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclassification accuracyVSAvoidtraining time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies wavelet scattering transform as a preliminary action before feeding images to deep learning models. This pre-processing step extracts salient features and reduces image dimensionality, allowing models to achieve high classification accuracy with fewer training iterations and less computational time, as the models learn from already-processed feature representations rather than raw pixel data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If wavelet scattering transform and deep learning are applied to all images, then compression efficiency improves, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompression efficiencyVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies wavelet scattering transform and deep learning classification selectively based on image characteristics and requirements. Not all images undergo the full processing pipeline - the system adapts the level of processing to local needs, applying complex transformations only where necessary to achieve compression efficiency while avoiding unnecessary processing complexity for simpler cases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20250252725A1System and method for image compression
Publication Date: 2025.08.07 US POSTAL SERVICE
  • US20250252725A1 patent drawing
  • US20250252725A1 patent drawing
  • US20250252725A1 patent drawing

AI summary

This application relates to a method and a system for compressing a captured image of an item such as a mailpiece or parcel. The system may include a memory configured to store images of a plurality of items captured while the items are being transported and a processor in data communication with the memory. The processor may be configured to receive or retrieve one or more of the captured images, perform a wavelet scattering transform on the one or more captured images, perform deep learning on the wavelet scattering transformed images to classify the wavelet scattering transformed images and compress the classified wavelet scattering transformed images. Various embodiments can significantly improve a compression efficiency, a communication efficiency of compressed data and save a memory space so that the functionality of computing devices is significantly improved.