Lock Mechanism for Wax Mold Clamping Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing clamp apparatus for wax mold injection molding struggles to maintain consistent sealing pressure during wax injection, leading to deformation of the rubber mold and variations in the wax mold shape, which affects the precision and quantity of noble metal products, requiring trial-and-error determination of clamp forces and injection pressures.

Innovation Solution

A clamp apparatus with a lock mechanism that fixes the vertical position of the clamp plate relative to the mounting table, minimizing the decrease in elastic force during wax injection, thereby maintaining consistent deflection and preventing wax bleeding, allowing for precise control of clamp forces without varying injection pressures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a conventional clamp apparatus is used without a lock mechanism, then the clamp plate can move vertically to adjust positioning, but the sealing pressure decreases during wax injection causing rubber mold deformation and wax bleeding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewax mold shape consistencyVSAvoidsealing pressure stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The lock mechanism is activated before wax injection to fix the clamp plate position, preventing any vertical movement during the injection process. This preliminary action ensures that the elastic force remains constant, maintaining stable sealing pressure and preventing wax bleeding, thereby resolving the contradiction between manufacturing precision and stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If trial-and-error determination of clamp forces is used, then various manufacturing conditions can be tested, but the process becomes time-consuming and inconsistent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing condition adjustmentVSAvoidprocess determination time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The lock mechanism changes the system parameter from variable clamp plate position to fixed position, eliminating the need for repeated trial-and-error adjustments. Once the optimal clamp force is determined, the lock mechanism ensures consistent reproduction of results, reducing time loss while maintaining adaptability for different manufacturing conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If the clamp plate position is not fixed, then adjustment is easier, but the elastic force decreases during injection leading to deformation of the rubber mold

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclamp plate adjustmentVSAvoidrubber mold deformation control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The clamp apparatus operation is segmented into two distinct phases: adjustment phase where the clamp plate can move vertically for positioning, and injection phase where the lock mechanism fixes the position to prevent deformation. This segmentation allows easy operation during setup while ensuring manufacturing precision during the critical injection process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution ensures faithful reproduction of the model shape, reduces the need for trial-and-error determination of manufacturing conditions, and stabilizes the metal usage in products, enhancing the quality and consistency of precision components.

Implementation Method 1

maintaining consistent deflection and preventing wax bleeding, allowing for precise control of clamp forces

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3342507B1Clamping device for wax model injection molding and method for manufacturing wax model
Publication Date: 2019.12.11 EISHIN GIKEN
  • EP3342507B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3342507B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3342507B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

Disclosed is a clamp apparatus capable of securely clamping a rubber mold 3 with a small clamp force F1, a clamp apparatus capable of easily determining a clamp force F1, and a method of manufacturing a wax mold. The clamp apparatus includes a mounting table 9 for mounting a rubber mold 3; a clamp plate 10; and a clamp force generator 11 for changing a vertical position of the lamp plate 10 relative to the mounting table 9. A vertical position of the clamp plate 10 relative to the mounting table 9 is fixed by a lock mechanism 20A. The lock mechanism 20A fixes a position of the clamp plate 10 in a state that the rubber mold 3 is clamped between the mounting table 9 and the clamp plate 10.