Wearable Accelerometer for Basketball Shooting Form Correction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional basketball training aids are often complex, expensive, bulky, and ineffective in improving shooting technique, lacking user-friendliness and practicality for individual players.

Innovation Solution

A wearable wrist-worn device equipped with a three-axis accelerometer and microprocessor that captures and processes acceleration data to provide feedback through vibrations or visual/auditory alerts when the user's wrist movement exceeds a predefined threshold, helping maintain proper shooting form.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional basketball training aids are used, then shooting technique improvement is attempted, but the devices are complex, expensive, bulky, and ineffective

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshooting technique improvement effectivenessVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The training system is segmented into independent functional modules: a simple accelerometer worn on the wrist, a separate audio output device, and optional visual display components. This modular approach reduces individual component complexity while maintaining overall system effectiveness for detecting and correcting shooting form errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical tracking systems with electronic sensors. Instead of using mechanical braces or camera-based tracking, the invention uses an accelerometer to detect wrist motion and an audio feedback system to guide form correction, significantly reducing mechanical complexity while improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If conventional basketball training aids are used, then shooting technique improvement is attempted, but the devices are expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshooting technique improvement effectivenessVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses inexpensive, readily available consumer electronics components - specifically a standard accelerometer and audio output device - rather than expensive specialized equipment. This approach dramatically reduces manufacturing costs while maintaining the core functionality of detecting and providing feedback on shooting form.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses software-based detection and feedback mechanisms that can be replicated across multiple users without additional hardware costs. The same accelerometer model and feedback algorithm serve multiple players, reducing per-unit costs while maintaining effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Reliability

If conventional basketball training aids are used, then shooting technique improvement is attempted, but the devices are bulky

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshooting technique improvement effectivenessVSAvoiddevice volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The accelerometer and audio feedback device serve multiple functions: detecting wrist position, tracking motion throughout the shooting sequence, providing real-time audio feedback, and optionally displaying visual data. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate bulky devices for each function, consolidating them into a compact wearable system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Reliability

If conventional basketball training aids are used, then shooting technique improvement is attempted, but the devices lack user-friendliness and practicality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshooting technique improvement effectivenessVSAvoiduser-friendliness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides immediate audio feedback through headphones or speakers, allowing players to hear real-time guidance on their shooting form. This continuous feedback loop makes the device user-friendly by giving actionable information during practice, enabling players to self-correct without requiring complex setup or interpretation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device effectively assists players in improving their shooting technique by providing real-time feedback on wrist and thumb movement, enhancing shooting accuracy and consistency without requiring extensive assembly or complex setup.

Implementation Method 1

an accelerometer operable to capture acceleration data during a basketball shot

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcceleration: Accelerometer

Implementation Method 2

a microprocessor operably engaged with the accelerometer and coupled to the interior portion of the housing, the microprocessor being operable to receive and process the acceleration data from the accelerometer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectData processing:

Implementation Method 3

an output means operably engaged with the microprocessor and coupled to the interior portion of the housing, the output means being operable to deliver feedback to a user

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVisual feedback: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 4

a power supply operably engaged with the microprocessor, the output means, and the accelerometer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBattery power: Battery (electricity)

Data Source

PatentUS11141642B2Motion sensing basketball training device
Publication Date: 2021.10.12 SHOTDOCTOR LLC
  • US11141642B2 patent drawing
  • US11141642B2 patent drawing
  • US11141642B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A motion sensing basketball training device for measuring the movement of a user's wrist and/or thumb during a basketball shot. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide for an apparatus and system that measures the acceleration of a user's guide hand during a basketball shot. If the user's guide arm accelerates above a threshold value, an alert is delivered to the user. The alert indicates to the user that proper technique was not maintained during the basketball shot. Embodiments of the present disclosure include a wrist worn wearable device and/or an application executing on a smart watch.