Wearable Device ACF Cable Skin Attachment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wearable devices face challenges in safely and effectively connecting skin-attachable sensors to electronic devices without causing harm to the human body, as they require electrical connection that may involve high temperatures or pressures.

Innovation Solution

A wearable device system utilizing an Anisotropic Conductive Film (ACF) cable and Flexible Printed Circuit (FPC) cable for safe electrical connection, along with a surface-mounted device (SMD) connector, allowing for detachable and wireless communication with external devices, including user data such as brain waves.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional electrical connection methods are used to connect skin-attachable devices to electronic devices, then electrical connection is achieved, but harmful factors such as high temperature or pressure may affect the human body

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafe electrical connectionVSAvoidhigh temperature or pressure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a connection device as an intermediary component between the skin-attachable device and the electronic device. This connection device includes a first cable with an Anisotropic Conductive Film (ACF) that enables electrical connection without requiring high temperature or pressure, thus protecting the human body from harmful factors while maintaining reliable electrical connectivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces conventional mechanical connection methods that require high temperature or pressure with an Anisotropic Conductive Film (ACF) based electrical connection system. The ACF cable provides electrical conductivity through its material properties rather than through mechanical force or thermal processes, eliminating the harmful effects on the human body

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If skin-attachable devices are made thin and flexible to conform to body curves, then ease of attachment is improved, but electrical connection to external devices becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of attachmentVSAvoidelectrical connection structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the wearable system into distinct segments: a thin skin-attachable device for easy body attachment, and a separate connection device with cables for electrical connectivity. This segmentation allows the skin-attachable device to remain simple and flexible while the connection device handles the complexity of electrical connection to electronic devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connection device serves as an intermediary that bridges the thin skin-attachable device and the electronic device. It includes a first cable connected to the skin-attachable device and a second cable connected to the electronic device, allowing the thin wearable component to maintain simplicity while achieving reliable electrical connection through the intermediary connection device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables safe and reliable operation of skin-attachable devices by avoiding harmful connection processes, facilitating normal functioning while transmitting user data wirelessly to external devices.

Implementation Method 1

The first cable may include an Anisotropic Conductive Film (ACF) cable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAnisotropic conductivity: Anisotropy

Implementation Method 2

The second cable may include a Flexible Printed Circuit (FPC) cable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFlexible circuit conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS11550390B2Wearable device and wearable system
Publication Date: 2023.01.10 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US11550390B2 patent drawing
  • US11550390B2 patent drawing
  • US11550390B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wearable device includes a skin-attachable device to be attached to a skin of a user to acquire user data, an electronic device that supplies power to the skin-attachable device, and a connection device including a first cable connected to the skin-attachable device and a second cable connected to the first cable and detachably attached to the electronic device.