Wearable Artwork Opacity Matching for Visual Integrity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Pant-type absorbent articles with separate elastic belts and main bodies face challenges in providing attractive artwork while maintaining performance, breathability, and economic manufacturing, as the structural difference between the main body and elastic belt complicates the integration of printed artwork, leading to potential gaps in appearance and compromised visual integrity.

Innovation Solution

A wearable article design featuring a ring-like elastic belt with front and back belts that are joined at the sides, forming a waist opening and leg openings, with artwork printed on the backsheet visible through the outer cover layer, ensuring the artwork extends from the belt area into the crotch panel, and optimizing opacity differences between layers to minimize appearance gaps.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If pant-type absorbent articles use separate elastic belts and main bodies with structural differences, then breathability and manufacturing economy are improved, but visual integrity and appearance cohesion of printed artwork deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing economyVSAvoidvisual integrity of artwork
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by adjusting the opacity of the outer cover layer and belt sheets to create a uniform visual appearance. Specifically, the outer cover layer is designed with an opacity of 20-40% and the belt sheets with 30-50% opacity, allowing artwork printed on the backsheet to appear cohesive across the entire garment-facing surface despite the structural separation between belt and main body components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Illumination intensity

If artwork is printed on the backsheet and viewed through multiple layers, then attractive visual appearance is achieved, but appearance gaps and compromised visual integrity occur due to structural differences between belt and main body

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual appearance of artworkVSAvoidappearance cohesion
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by making different parts of the article (outer cover layer and belt sheets) have different opacity properties tailored to their specific locations. The outer cover layer has lower opacity (20-40%) to allow better artwork visibility in the main body area, while the belt sheets have higher opacity (30-50%) to maintain appearance cohesion in the belt region, creating a unified visual appearance across structurally different components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If the outer cover layer and belt sheets have different opacities, then manufacturing flexibility is improved, but appearance gaps between belt area artwork and crotch area artwork occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing flexibilityVSAvoidappearance uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by establishing specific opacity parameter ranges: outer cover layer opacity of 20-40% and belt sheet opacity of 30-50%. These controlled parameter changes ensure that while manufacturing flexibility is maintained through material selection freedom, the appearance uniformity is preserved by keeping the opacity difference within acceptable limits (Lg < 28%), preventing noticeable appearance gaps between different artwork areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11166860B2Wearable article having artwork
Publication Date: 2021.11.09 PROCTER & GAMBLE CO
  • US11166860B2 patent drawing
  • US11166860B2 patent drawing
  • US11166860B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wearable article comprising: a main body comprising an outer cover layer and a backsheet attached to the skin-facing surface of the outer cover layer; and a ring-like elastic belt comprising a front belt and a back belt; the backsheet comprising a printed main artwork observable from the garment-facing side of the article. The main artwork exists in the vicinity of the proximal edge of the central panel of at least one of the front and back belts, extends from at least one of the front and back central panels into the crotch panel; and comprises a belt area artwork displayed on the central panel and a crotch area artwork displayed on the crotch panel. The relationship of the opacity of the outer cover layer to the opacity of the central panel overlayed on the garment facing side of the backsheet is defined herein.