Wearable Audio Speech Isolation in Noisy Proximate Communication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wearable audio devices struggle to accurately communicate speech in noisy environments due to ambient noise interference, as existing noise cancellation technologies fail to isolate speech from ambient noise, leading to reduced audibility and communication efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The audio devices employ multiple microphones to collect audio signals, analyze and compare them to isolate speech from ambient noise, and use wireless communication to transmit the isolated speech to the user, enhancing audibility by attenuating ambient noise.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If noise cancellation technology is used to reduce ambient noise, then ambient noise is reduced, but speech is also canceled along with the noise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveambient noiseVSAvoidspeech transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The audio signal captured by the microphone is segmented into two distinct components: speech signal and ambient noise. The system processes these components separately through signal analysis and comparison, applying different treatments to each component rather than treating the mixed signal as a whole.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The speech signal is extracted from the mixed audio signal by comparing it with the reference audio signal from the second device. This extraction process separates the desired speech component from the unwanted ambient noise, allowing selective cancellation of only the noise portion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Measurement precision

If multiple microphones are used to collect audio signals, then speech isolation accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeech isolation accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system combines the audio signal from the local device's microphone with the reference audio signal from the second device. By merging these two signals and comparing them, the system achieves enhanced speech isolation accuracy without requiring multiple microphones on a single device, thus avoiding increased device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If ambient noise is attenuated through signal processing, then speech audibility is improved, but processing time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeech audibilityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The second device performs preliminary audio signal collection and preparation in advance, storing the reference audio signal ready for comparison. This preliminary action reduces the real-time processing burden on the first device, as the reference signal is already prepared and can be directly compared with the local microphone signal to quickly isolate speech.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12525217B2Audio communication between proximate devices
Publication Date: 2026.01.13 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US12525217B2 patent drawing
  • US12525217B2 patent drawing
  • US12525217B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques, apparatuses, and systems for wireless communication between proximate devices are disclosed. A first microphone on a first wearable audio device of a first user receives first audio signals that include speech from a second user proximate to the first user and ambient noise from an environment surrounding the first wearable audio device. The first audio signals are analyzed to determine primary audio directed to the first user. The primary audio is compared to other audio signals received through wireless communication channels between the first wearable audio device and one or more other wearable audio devices. In doing so, some of the other audio signals are determined to be similar to the primary audio and are thus output to the first wearable audio device. As a result, two users can accurately communicate, even in a noisy environment.