Wearable Band Identification Through a Shared Power Interface

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wearable computing devices lack the ability to identify and adapt operations based on the type of band attached, limiting customization and functionality.

Innovation Solution

A wearable computing device system that includes a first circuit on the device and a second circuit on the band, utilizing a power interface to deliver power and a processor to obtain a unique identifier for the band, allowing the device to operate uniquely based on the band's identity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the wearable computing device uses a standardized power interface without band identification capabilities, then the device structure remains simple and manufacturing cost is low, but the device cannot customize operations based on different band types

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveband identification capabilityVSAvoidpower interface structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power interface conductors are designed to serve dual purposes: delivering electrical power to the band circuit and simultaneously transmitting band identification data. The existing power delivery conductors are repurposed to carry additional identification signals, allowing the same physical interface to handle both power supply and device identification functions without adding extra connection points or increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines the power delivery function and band identification function into a single integrated system. The power interface that was originally designed solely for electrical power transmission is merged with band identification capabilities, allowing both functions to operate through the same conductors and circuit pathway, thereby avoiding additional hardware components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the wearable computing device adds band identification functionality through additional sensors and circuits, then the device can recognize and adapt to different bands, but the device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveband recognition capabilityVSAvoidcircuit configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power interface conductors are designed to serve dual purposes: delivering electrical power to the band circuit and simultaneously transmitting band identification data. The existing power delivery conductors are repurposed to carry additional identification signals, allowing the same physical interface to handle both power supply and device identification functions without adding extra connection points or increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The band itself contains an integrated circuit that actively transmits its unique identification data to the wearable device through the power interface. Rather than requiring the wearable device to actively sense or query band properties through additional sensors, the band autonomously provides its identification information through the existing power connection, reducing the need for additional detection hardware in the wearable device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If the wearable computing device continuously monitors band presence and delivers power to the band circuit, then the device can maintain readiness for band identification, but energy is consumed even when no band is attached

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveband detection readinessVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuously monitoring the band interface, the wearable device employs periodic detection cycles. The processor intermittently checks whether a band is properly attached by attempting to establish electrical connection and retrieve identification data through the power interface. This periodic approach maintains detection readiness while significantly reducing power consumption compared to continuous monitoring, as the system transitions to a low-power state between detection cycles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from the band's integrated circuit to determine whether power delivery should be activated. When the processor successfully retrieves band identification data through the power interface, it confirms band presence and subsequently activates continuous power delivery to the band circuit. When no band is detected, the system maintains detection capability but reduces or suspends power delivery to conserve energy, using the identification signal presence as feedback for power management decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the device to perform functions specific to the attached band, enhancing user experience through customization and additional sensor capabilities.

Implementation Method 1

The power interface is configured to deliver electrical power from the energy storage device to a circuit included on a band that is removably coupled to the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS20250258463A1Band Identification for a Wearable Computing Device
Publication Date: 2025.08.14 GOOGLE LLC
  • US20250258463A1 patent drawing
  • US20250258463A1 patent drawing
  • US20250258463A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wearable computing device includes a housing, an energy storage device and a power interface configured to deliver electrical power from the energy storage device to a circuit included on a band that is removably coupled to the housing. The wearable computing device includes a switching device configured to selectively couple the energy storage device to the power interface. The wearable computing device includes a processor configured to control operation of the switching device to couple the energy storage device to the power interface to deliver the electrical power to the circuit included on that band. The processor is configured to obtain data from the circuit on the band that is indicative of a unique identifier for the band. The processor is configured to control operation of the wearable computing device based. at least in part. on the data indicative of the unique identifier for the band.