Wearable Biometric Sensor for First Responder Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

First responders, such as firefighters, face numerous psychological and physical stressors on the job, with overexertion being a significant cause of injuries and fatalities, but existing personal safety devices like SCBA do not provide real-time data on physiological overexertion, limiting their ability to manage their health during stressful situations.

Innovation Solution

A wearable device equipped with a biometric sensor unit, display unit, and control unit that senses and communicates physiological data, including heart rate, body temperature, and VO2max, providing real-time feedback and alerts to the user, and can transmit data to a remote unit for monitoring and action items.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional personal safety devices like SCBA are used, then protection against atmospheric stressors is provided, but real-time monitoring of physiological overexertion is not available

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against atmospheric stressorsVSAvoidreal-time physiological data
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines traditional SCBA protection with wearable biometric monitoring technology. The SCBA unit integrates with a wearable device that includes sensors for monitoring heart rate, body temperature, VO2 saturation, respiration, and other physiological parameters, merging atmospheric protection with real-time health monitoring in a single system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The SCBA unit is designed to perform multiple functions: providing breathable air protection against atmospheric stressors while simultaneously monitoring physiological parameters, communicating data wirelessly, and providing alerts when overexertion thresholds are approached. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate monitoring devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If multiple biometric sensors are integrated into the wearable device, then comprehensive physiological monitoring is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephysiological condition monitoringVSAvoidsensor unit composition
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single integrated sensor unit performs multiple measurement functions by detecting various physiological parameters including heart rate, body temperature, VO2 saturation, respiration rate, and other biometrics. This multi-functional sensor approach provides comprehensive monitoring while managing complexity through integration rather than separate devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10470671B2Wearable devices for sensing and communicating data associated with a user
Publication Date: 2019.11.12 BRAUN ZACHARY JOSEPH
  • US10470671B2 patent drawing
  • US10470671B2 patent drawing
  • US10470671B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure can comprise a wearable device for sensing and communicating data associated with a condition of a user. In some embodiments, the wearable device can comprise a biometric sensor unit configured to sense biometric data associated with a physiological condition of the user, a display unit configured to display a visual representation of the sensed biometric data from the biometric sensor unit to the user and a control unit operatively coupled to the biometric sensor unit and the display unit. The control unit may also comprise at least one processor configured to receive indications of the sensed biometric data and a communication unit configured to transmit and/or receive information associated with the sensed biometric data.