Wearable Biosignal Electrode With Replaceable Attachment Pad

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wearable monitoring devices for ECG signals face issues with attachment strength deterioration due to incorrect initial attachment and external factors like skin condition or moisture ingress, leading to unreliable long-term monitoring.

Innovation Solution

A wearable monitoring device design featuring a support with electrodes, an attachment part with a first hole, a first cover layer with a second hole, an attachment pad, and a waterproof layer, allowing for easy selection and replacement of the attachment location to maintain robust attachment and prevent moisture ingress.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If integrated electrodes are used for long-term attachment, then monitoring duration is extended, but attachment strength deteriorates due to incorrect initial attachment or external factors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring durationVSAvoidattachment strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into separable components: a reusable body and replaceable electrode modules. Each electrode module contains an electrode, attachment pad, and cover layer that can be independently replaced. This segmentation allows the monitoring duration to be extended by replacing degraded electrode modules while maintaining the reusable body, thus resolving the contradiction between long-term monitoring and attachment strength deterioration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If attachment location is corrected after initial attachment, then biosignal measurement clarity is improved, but attachment strength deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebiosignal measurement clarityVSAvoidattachment strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The device incorporates a dynamic replacement mechanism where electrode modules can be easily detached and reattached at different locations. The attachment pad with adhesive layer and cover layer structure allows for simple removal and reattachment without damaging components. This dynamic design enables users to relocate electrodes for optimal biosignal measurement while maintaining attachment strength through proper reattachment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If attachment surface is replaced when deterioration occurs, then attachment strength is restored, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment strengthVSAvoidreplacement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electrode module is designed as a self-contained segment that can be replaced as a single unit. The module includes the electrode, attachment pad, and cover layer integrated together. This segmentation simplifies the replacement process - users only need to remove the degraded module and attach a new one, rather than replacing multiple separate components. This reduces replacement complexity while restoring attachment strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The electrode is nested within the attachment pad structure, which is itself nested within the cover layer. This nested arrangement allows the entire electrode assembly to be replaced as one integrated unit through a single attachment interface. The nesting design simplifies the replacement mechanism by consolidating multiple functional elements into one replaceable module, thereby reducing device complexity during replacement operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS20240215892A1Device for monitoring biosignal
Publication Date: 2024.07.04 HUINNO
  • US20240215892A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for monitoring a biosignal includes a support where an electrode is formed; an attachment part formed on a lower surface of the support, and provided with a first hole formed in a position corresponding to the electrode; a first cover layer configured to cover a lower surface of the attachment part, and provided with a second hole formed in a position corresponding to the first hole; an attachment pad electrically connected to the electrode via the first hole and the second hole; and a second cover layer configured to cover a part of the first cover layer where the attachment pad is exposed.