Wearable Cardiac Garment With Stable Electrode Layout

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wearable devices for monitoring and treating cardiovascular diseases are limited by sensor and electrode positioning issues due to body movements, lack of real-time communication, and insufficient integration with soft tissues, leading to inaccurate readings and inefficient electrical communication.

Innovation Solution

A wearable garment with stabilized sensor and electrode positions using variable geometry and artificial lipid membranes, equipped with AI-driven data management and transmission, enabling real-time monitoring and therapeutic electrical impulses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If sensors and electrodes are integrated into wearable garments, then real-time cardiac monitoring and therapeutic intervention are enabled, but sensor and electrode positioning stability deteriorates due to body movements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemonitoring accuracyVSAvoidsensor positioning stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The garment incorporates elastic and stretchable materials that dynamically adapt to body movements, maintaining sensor and electrode contact stability during physical activity. The flexible substrate allows the sensing elements to move with the body while preserving their functional positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses flexible printed circuit boards and thin film substrates to mount sensors and electrodes. These flexible carriers conform to the body's surface and maintain stable electrical connections despite movement, solving the positioning stability problem while enabling continuous monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Manufacturing precision

If traditional rigid sensor and electrode mounting methods are used, then manufacturing precision is improved, but integration with soft tissues and comfort deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor placement precisionVSAvoidwearability and comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from rigid to flexible mounting substrates, changing the mechanical parameters of the sensor carrier. This allows precise sensor placement to be maintained while the overall structure becomes soft and comfortable for continuous wear during daily activities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The garment integrates multiple materials including flexible substrates, conductive inks, elastic fabrics, and adhesive layers. This composite structure combines the precision of manufactured sensor arrays with the comfort and flexibility of soft wearable materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Extent of automation

If AI-driven data management and transmission systems are integrated, then real-time predictive analysis and emergency intervention capabilities are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomated health interventionVSAvoidsystem integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wearable system integrates multiple functions including cardiac monitoring, AI data analysis, wireless communication, and emergency alert capabilities within a single unified platform. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate devices while managing complexity through integrated architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs intermediate processing layers where raw sensor data is first processed by onboard microcontrollers, then analyzed by AI algorithms, and finally transmitted to remote healthcare providers. This intermediary processing structure manages data complexity and enables automated intervention without requiring direct complex system integration at every level.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12527520B2Wearable medical device of the improved type for biometric monitoring and first health intervention and related procedure
Publication Date: 2026.01.20 LEVER SRL START UP INNOVATIVA
  • US12527520B2 patent drawing
  • US12527520B2 patent drawing
  • US12527520B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The garment suitable for hosting a management and functioning logic and sensors/electrodes positioned in predetermined areas of the human body suitably is stabilized by the innovative characteristics of the garment itself and aimed at visualizing the state of health of the heart muscle. The sensors feature a new type of layout in order to minimize artifacts during vectorcardiogram generation. The entire apparatus communicates in real time with the Internet and exploits the architectures of Artificial Intelligence in order to improve the predictive performance of any heart disease.