Wearable Display Eyeball Protection Module for Eye Fatigue Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wearable devices with image display modules do not effectively protect users' eyes from fatigue, as they lack mechanisms to monitor and respond to blink periods and eyeball temperatures, leading to potential eye strain during prolonged use.

Innovation Solution

A wearable device equipped with an image display module, a lens frame, and an eyeball protection module that includes blink sensing units, temperature detection units, and spray driving units to induce blinking and apply air, water, or tear solution to the eyes based on monitored blink periods and temperatures, thereby reducing eye fatigue.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If an image display module is provided in a wearable device, then display functionality is achieved, but user eye fatigue increases during prolonged use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay functionalityVSAvoideye fatigue
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of blink patterns and temperature changes before significant eye fatigue occurs. The blink detection unit continuously monitors blink frequency, and the temperature detection unit tracks eyeball temperature, enabling the system to take preventive action by spraying tear solution or adjusting display parameters before fatigue sets in.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes a feedback loop where detection units continuously monitor eye health parameters (blink frequency, temperature), and control units adjust display module operations based on this feedback. When fatigue indicators are detected, the system automatically modifies display brightness, refresh rate, or triggers eye protection mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If monitoring mechanisms for blink period and temperature are added, then eye protection capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeye protection capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wearable device integrates multiple functions into unified components. The detection units serve dual purposes: monitoring both blink patterns and temperature changes for eye health assessment. The control unit coordinates multiple protection strategies (spray activation, display parameter adjustment) through a single integrated control system, reducing overall complexity despite enhanced functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables the display module to self-regulate based on detected eye conditions. When fatigue is detected through blink or temperature monitoring, the control unit automatically adjusts display parameters without requiring user intervention. The eye protection mechanism serves itself by using detection data to trigger appropriate protective actions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If the eyeball protection module sprays air, water, or tear solution to induce blinking, then eye protection is enhanced, but device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeye protection effectivenessVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses tear solution or moisture as an intermediary substance to facilitate eye protection. Rather than directly stimulating the eye, the spray mechanism delivers a benign substance that naturally induces blinking and lubricates the eye surface. This intermediary approach enhances protection effectiveness while avoiding direct mechanical or chemical stimulation that would complicate manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device effectively reduces eye fatigue by monitoring and responding to user eye activity, improving user satisfaction and eye protection during extended use by displaying fatigue increase messages and adjusting display settings accordingly.

Implementation Method 1

a lens frame on an image display surface of the image display module, the lens frame being configured to refract image display light emitted from the image display module

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 2

a multi-channel lens forming an emission path of the image display light refracted by the lens frame for each of a plurality of channels

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Data Source

PatentUS20240184119A1Wearable device including an image display module
Publication Date: 2024.06.06 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20240184119A1 patent drawing
  • US20240184119A1 patent drawing
  • US20240184119A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wearable device includes: a main frame configured to be mounted on a user's body; an image display module on the main frame and configured to display an image; a lens frame on an image display surface of the image display module, the lens frame being configured to refract image display light emitted from the image display module; a multi-channel lens forming an emission path of the image display light refracted by the lens frame for each of a plurality of channels; and an eyeball protection module on the main frame and configured to spray air, moisture, or a tear solution to the user's left and right eyes.