Wearable Head-Mounted Display Pointer Control via Hand Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing screen display control systems require large calculation amounts and long processing times when using sensors and cameras to track finger positions for remote operation, and they can be cumbersome when objects are displayed congestedly, leading to potential erroneous operations.

Innovation Solution

A wearable terminal attached to the operator's head captures images of a display with a rectangular frame and viewport, extracts vertex positions and pointed positions, and uses a computer to determine if a corresponding position in the viewport is present, displaying a pointer accordingly, thereby reducing calculation load and improving accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a sensor and camera are used to track fingertip position with head pose correction, then measurement precision is improved, but calculation amount increases and processing time lengthens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefingertip position tracking accuracyVSAvoidcalculation amount
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and processes only the essential information needed for pointer control - specifically the fingertip position and hand orientation - rather than processing all sensor data. This selective extraction reduces calculation complexity while maintaining tracking precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system segments the tracking task into distinct components: hand detection, fingertip position extraction, and pointer control mapping. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently, reducing overall computational burden.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If many local features are handled for spatial positioning, then measurement precision is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespatial positioning accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the critical local features necessary for hand and fingertip positioning, rather than processing all local features in the camera image. This selective feature extraction maintains spatial positioning accuracy while significantly reducing processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of operation

If a wearable terminal is attached to the head to capture images, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote operation convenienceVSAvoidsystem configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wearable terminal serves multiple functions: capturing images for hand tracking, determining head pose for coordinate transformation, and providing visual feedback. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate devices while improving operational ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10824237B2Screen display control method and screen display control system
Publication Date: 2020.11.03 SHARP KK
  • US10824237B2 patent drawing
  • US10824237B2 patent drawing
  • US10824237B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A screen display control method includes: by using a wearable terminal to be attached to a head of an operator to capture an image, capturing, with an image of a display having a rectangular frame and a viewport, an image of a hand portion with which the operator points to the display; by using a computer, extracting positions of vertexes of the rectangular frame in the captured image by the wearable terminal and a position pointed by the hand portion; determining, based on a position relation of the extracted positions of the vertexes and the extracted pointed position, whether a position in the viewport corresponding to the hand portion is present; and causing a pointer to be displayed at the position if present.