Wearable Haptic Feedback Circuitry for Context-Aware Health Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wearable health support systems face challenges in accurately monitoring and providing timely feedback on human behavior, such as eating habits, due to variations in cultural contexts and noisy sensor data, leading to false positives and false negatives in haptic notifications.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of transistor-based circuitry in wearable devices that incorporates matched sensors, haptic actuators, and machine learning algorithms to aggregate and analyze data from auxiliary sensors, allowing for context-aware haptic notifications that differentiate between optimal and suboptimal eating behaviors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional sensor-based monitoring is used, then the system can detect basic behaviors, but it produces false positives and false negatives due to noisy sensor data and lack of cultural context

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebehavioral detection accuracyVSAvoidnotification reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple sensor types (accelerometer, gyroscope, barometer, microphone, camera) into an integrated sensor suite that collects diverse data streams simultaneously. This merging of sensors allows the system to cross-validate signals and distinguish true behavioral events from noise, thereby improving both measurement precision and notification reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces cultural context databases and machine learning models as intermediary layers between raw sensor data and behavioral conclusions. These intermediaries process and interpret sensor signals through the lens of culturally-appropriate behaviors, reducing false positives caused by misinterpreting culturally-specific actions as target behaviors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Speed

If simple sensor thresholds are used, then the system responds quickly to behaviors, but it cannot differentiate between culturally appropriate and inappropriate behaviors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse speedVSAvoidcultural adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent pre-loads cultural context databases and behavior patterns into the wearable device before deployment. This preliminary action enables the system to immediately evaluate sensor data against culturally-appropriate behaviors without requiring real-time cloud processing, thus maintaining fast response speeds while achieving cultural adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts behavior detection thresholds and interpretation rules based on the user's cultural context and individual preferences. Rather than using fixed thresholds, the system adapts its detection criteria in real-time based on learned patterns and contextual information, enabling both quick response and cultural sensitivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If continuous monitoring is implemented, then the system captures all behaviors, but it consumes excessive battery power and generates large amounts of noisy data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebehavioral monitoring accuracyVSAvoidbattery consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic sampling of sensor data rather than continuous monitoring. The system activates sensors at predetermined intervals and uses event-triggered detection to identify behaviors only when relevant patterns are detected. This periodic approach maintains measurement precision for target behaviors while dramatically reducing battery consumption and data generation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system extracts only the most relevant sensor signals for behavior detection and discards redundant or noisy data streams. By selectively processing only essential data (taking out the necessary information), the system achieves accurate behavioral monitoring with minimal energy expenditure and reduced data processing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Loss of information

If haptic feedback is provided for all detected behaviors, then the system provides comprehensive feedback, but it causes user annoyance and reduces compliance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback completenessVSAvoiduser compliance
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different feedback strategies to different behavioral contexts and user preferences. Rather than uniform feedback for all behaviors, the system tailors the type, intensity, and frequency of haptic notifications to the specific behavior detected and the user's stated preferences. This local customization maintains feedback completeness for important behaviors while reducing annoyance for minor or culturally-inappropriate notifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback loop where user responses to haptic notifications are recorded and used to adjust future feedback delivery. By analyzing user compliance patterns and annoyance signals, the system learns to optimize its feedback strategy, providing comprehensive information when needed while minimizing disruptive notifications, thereby improving overall user compliance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12014820B2Subtle wearable health support systems and methods
Publication Date: 2024.06.18 AMOA GRP INC
  • US12014820B2 patent drawing
  • US12014820B2 patent drawing
  • US12014820B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Haptic reminders and related technologies are described in which a wearable first article receives a rule. In some variants the rule was used in a second article and the delivery is programmatically conditioned upon one or more articles like the second article having worked well enough with the rule. The received rule occasionally triggers haptic energy via the first article to remind the wearer to eat more slowly, hydrate or exercise more often, or otherwise perform better. Such reminders may serve other purposes or be conditionally extended if a wearer does not improve. Other improved modes of discernment and notification are also presented.