Wearable Intoxication Detector for Vehicle Operation Blocking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for preventing drunk driving, such as random police checks with breath tests, are ineffective in preventing individuals from operating vehicles while intoxicated, as they only detect intoxication after the driver has started the vehicle and do not actively prevent them from driving.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle control wearable apparatus that detects intoxicating substance intake levels in real-time and sends a blocking signal to the vehicle's control system if the level exceeds a threshold, preventing the vehicle from being started or operated, and reverses this restriction when the level falls below a secondary threshold.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If real-time detection and blocking signals are implemented to prevent drunk driving, then driving safety is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving safetyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into separate functional modules: a wearable detector for intoxication detection, a data transceiver for communication, and a vehicle control system for executing blocking actions. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently, improving overall system reliability while managing complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A data transceiver serves as an intermediary component that bridges the wearable detector and the vehicle control system. This mediator handles the communication and signal transmission between the detection device and the vehicle's control mechanisms, simplifying the overall system architecture by providing a dedicated communication interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the vehicle is blocked until intoxication level decreases, then prevention effectiveness is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention effectivenessVSAvoidtime lost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The vehicle blocking state is not static but dynamic, automatically adjusting based on the driver's intoxication level. When the detected intoxication level drops below the threshold, the system automatically transitions from blocked to unblocked state, allowing the driver to operate the vehicle once sober. This dynamic adjustment prevents unnecessary time loss while maintaining prevention effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors the driver's intoxication level and provides feedback to the vehicle control system. This closed-loop feedback mechanism allows the blocking state to be automatically adjusted based on real-time detection data, ensuring the vehicle remains blocked only as long as necessary for safety while minimizing unnecessary time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10427522B2Vehicle control wearable apparatus, vehicle driveability control apparatus, and system and method for controlling a vehicle operation
Publication Date: 2019.10.01 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US10427522B2 patent drawing
  • US10427522B2 patent drawing
  • US10427522B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application discloses a vehicle control wearable apparatus. The vehicle control wearable apparatus includes a detector configured to detect an intoxicating substance intake level of a potential driver of a vehicle; a vehicle operation state controller coupled to the detector and configured to receive the intoxicating substance intake level from the detector; and a first data transceiver coupled to the vehicle operation state controller. The vehicle operation state controller is configured to conduct a comparison between the intoxicating substance intake level and a first threshold level, and control the first data transceiver to send a blocking signal based on a first result of the comparison at a first time point. The blocking signal controlling the vehicle in a blocked state thereby prevents the potential driver from driving the vehicle.