Wearable Device with Movable Display and Optical Sensor

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wearable electronic devices are limited in screen size and functionality compared to smartphones, making them less preferred for extended use or routine activities.

Innovation Solution

A wearable electronic device design featuring a frame with a fixed and movable portion, including a display assembly and optical sensor, with a hinge for rotation, providing an extendable screen size and additional display for enhanced functionality, such as video calling and web browsing, while maintaining portability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of moving object

If the screen size and functionality of wearable devices are increased to match smartphones, then the device complexity and structural requirements increase, making it difficult to maintain portability and wearability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen sizeVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display system is segmented into multiple independent display assemblies (first display assembly on the first housing, second display assembly on the second housing) that can be positioned at different locations and orientations. This segmentation allows each display to be optimized independently while collectively providing smartphone-level functionality across the wearable device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a single-plane display to a multi-dimensional display arrangement by placing displays on different housings that can be positioned at various spatial relationships (front, back, side, angled orientations). This multi-dimensional arrangement increases total display area without proportionally increasing device volume or complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple display assemblies are positioned on different housings to increase functionality, then the optical alignment requirements for sensors and cameras become more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidoptical alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The optical sensors and cameras are designed with multi-functional capabilities to handle various optical paths and alignment scenarios. The sensors can detect light from multiple display assemblies and the cameras can capture images through different housing configurations, making the optical system universally adaptable rather than requiring precise alignment for each specific configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The optical system parameters (such as field of view, focal length, and detection angles) are designed to be adjustable or variable to accommodate different display positions and orientations. This allows the optical alignment to be optimized dynamically rather than requiring fixed precise alignment, simplifying the overall system design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250093823A1Wearable electronic device
Publication Date: 2025.03.20 APPLE INC
  • US20250093823A1 patent drawing
  • US20250093823A1 patent drawing
  • US20250093823A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wearable device includes a frame including a fixed portion and a movable portion. The wearable device includes a band connected to the fixed portion. The wearable device includes a display assembly positioned on the movable portion. The wearable electronic device includes an optical sensor positioned adjacent to the display assembly.