Wearable Proximity Login for Secure Multi-Device Authentication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face inconvenience and security risks due to repeated login requirements across multiple devices, especially in environments with imperfect input methods or devices lacking biometric sensors, and multi-user scenarios complicate login procedures.

Innovation Solution

A wearable electronic device equipped with a communication circuit and positioning sensor facilitates automatic login by measuring its location relative to an external device, transmitting user information for seamless login when within a predefined range, and supporting multi-user login scenarios.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If automatic login using cache is configured for user convenience, then ease of operation is improved, but security reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelogin convenienceVSAvoidsecurity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a wearable device as an intermediary carrier for biometric information (fingerprint, iris, or voice data). This mediator enables secure automatic login by transmitting authenticated biometric data from the wearable device to the target electronic device, thus maintaining security while improving login convenience. The wearable device acts as a trusted intermediary that stores and transmits authentication credentials without requiring the user to manually input passwords.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If biometric login method is used, then ease of operation is improved, but adaptability deteriorates due to limited device compatibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelogin convenienceVSAvoiddevice compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements multi-functionality by supporting multiple biometric authentication methods (fingerprint, iris, and voice recognition) within the same system. The wearable device can store and transmit different types of biometric information, and the system adapts to various authentication methods based on device capabilities. This universal approach ensures that the solution works across different device types and scenarios, improving adaptability while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If manual input procedure is used for login, then security is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates in imperfect touch input environments

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidlogin convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical manual input process (typing passwords using remote controls or touch interfaces) with an automated biometric authentication system. The wearable device captures biometric data (fingerprint, iris, or voice) and transmits it automatically to the target device, eliminating the need for manual input. This substitution maintains security through biometric verification while dramatically improving ease of operation, especially in environments where manual input is difficult or error-prone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS12520158B2Electronic apparatus for supporting user login and operating method thereof
Publication Date: 2026.01.06 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12520158B2 patent drawing
  • US12520158B2 patent drawing
  • US12520158B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are an electronic device for supporting user login and a method for operating the same. A wearable electronic device according to various embodiments may include a communication circuit, a positioning sensor, and a processor. The processor may receive identification information of an application from an external electronic device via short-range wireless communication, and identify an automatic login range of the application based on the received identification information and pre-stored location-based login information. The processor may measure or detect a distance between a user wearing the wearable electronic device and the external electronic device through the positioning sensor, and transmit user information for logging in to the external electronic device, based on the measured distance being within the automatic login range of the application. In addition, various other embodiments are possible.