Wearable Charging Layout With Ring PCB and Wider Magnetic Contacts

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wearable devices face limitations in magnetic contact size due to battery placement, resulting in weakened magnetic attraction forces during charging.

Innovation Solution

The wearable device design includes a main circuit board with outwardly arched sections and recessed notches and reserving spaces to accommodate magnetic components and a battery, allowing adjustable magnetic contact widths to enhance magnetic attraction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If magnetic contacts are disposed adjacent to the battery notch, then the battery can be accommodated, but the magnetic contact size is limited and magnetic attraction force is weakened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic attraction forceVSAvoidmagnetic contact area
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends magnetic contacts along the circumferential direction of the ring-shaped housing, utilizing the circular geometry to increase contact area without expanding radial space. This dimensional approach allows larger magnetic contacts to be accommodated within the limited cross-sectional area near the battery notch, thereby enhancing magnetic attraction force while maintaining compact form factor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic charging system is divided into multiple magnetic contacts distributed around the ring-shaped housing. By segmenting the magnetic interaction into multiple contact points rather than a single large contact, the design achieves cumulative magnetic attraction force while accommodating each individual contact within available space constraints imposed by the battery placement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If larger magnetic contacts are used to enhance magnetic attraction force, then charging reliability improves, but more assembly space is required which conflicts with compact device design

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging reliabilityVSAvoiddevice internal volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic contacts are nested within the ring-shaped housing structure, utilizing the hollow circular space efficiently. The battery is positioned in the central region while magnetic contacts are arranged in the annular region, creating a nested spatial configuration that maximizes the use of available internal volume without requiring additional device size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The design transitions from considering only radial space to utilizing the circumferential dimension of the ring structure. By arranging magnetic contacts along the circular path, the system achieves larger effective magnetic contact area without increasing the cross-sectional area or overall device volume, thereby maintaining compact form factor while improving charging reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy adjustment of magnetic strength by selecting magnetic components with varying widths, ensuring robust magnetic charging compatibility.

Implementation Method 1

When the conventional wearable device is to be charged, the user may make a magnetic charger 50′ attracted to the inner surface of the conventional wearable device to charge the conventional wearable device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic attraction force: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS12413096B2Wearable device
Publication Date: 2025.09.09 CHENG UEI PRECISION IND CO LTD
  • US12413096B2 patent drawing
  • US12413096B2 patent drawing
  • US12413096B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wearable device includes a housing, a main circuit board, two magnetic components and a battery. An inside of the housing has a ring-shaped accommodating space. The main circuit board is mounted in the accommodating space. The main circuit board includes a level section, a first curving section, a second curving section and two electrode contacts. A rear edge of a free side of the first curving section is recessed inward to form a notch. A rear edge of the first curving section is recessed inward to form a first reserving space. A rear edge of the second curving section is recessed inward to form a second reserving space. The two magnetic components are mounted in the accommodating space. The battery is accommodated in the accommodating space. The battery is received in the notch.