Wearable Device Wearing Status Detection via Sensor Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wearable devices used for detecting biological information require accurate attachment to the user to ensure correct data detection, but during exercise, users may not be able to verify if the device is properly attached, leading to potential incorrect bio data detection.

Innovation Solution

A method for a wearable device that uses sensors to detect variations in exposure time, auxiliary light intensity, or pressure/temperature to determine if the device is correctly worn by calculating the difference between consecutive data points and alerting the user if the variation exceeds a predetermined threshold, thereby preventing incorrect bio data detection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the wearable device is tightly attached to the user to ensure correct bio data detection, then the measurement precision is improved, but the user cannot verify during exercise whether the device is properly attached

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebio data detection accuracyVSAvoiduser verification capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the system continuously monitors wearing status through sensors (detecting changes in contact pressure, position, or environmental light reflections) and provides real-time feedback to the user via visual indicators (LEDs), haptic vibrations, or audio signals. This allows users to verify attachment status during exercise without compromising measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the device monitors wearing status continuously to provide real-time feedback, then the reliability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewearing status detection reliabilityVSAvoidsensor and feedback system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies multi-functionality by utilizing existing sensors in the wearable device for dual purposes: primary sensors (accelerometers, gyroscopes, or optical sensors) are employed both for their original bio data collection functions and for wearing status monitoring. This approach enhances reliability without proportionally increasing device complexity, as the same hardware components serve multiple functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method effectively informs users when the wearable device is not correctly attached, ensuring accurate bio data detection by providing real-time feedback through display, LEDs, or audio alerts, thus preventing incorrect data capture.

Implementation Method 1

providing a current to drive a light source to emit auxiliary light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Data Source

PatentUS11450195B2Wearable device and associated detecting method
Publication Date: 2022.09.20 PIXART IMAGING INC
  • US11450195B2 patent drawing
  • US11450195B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a detecting method of a wearable device, which comprises: providing a current to drive a light source to emit auxiliary light corresponding to ambient light received by the wearable device; and informing a wearing status indicative whether the wearable device is correctly worn by a user or not according to the current. By this way, the wearing status of the user can be easily detected.