Wearable Tag Location Mapping With Sensor-Based Access Authorization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems lack an efficient method to accurately locate and manage items, such as badges or equipment, within facilities, which hinders facility optimization and emergency response.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising sensors at known locations within a facility, a processor, and tags with unique identifiers that broadcast their location, allowing the processor to determine and record the item's location on a virtual map, and authorize access to equipment based on operator authentication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a system uses sensors and tags to track items in a facility, then location accuracy and facility management efficiency are improved, but device complexity and system cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs multi-functional sensors that can detect both presence and location of tags, and the processor performs multiple functions including location determination, zone association, and access authorization. This consolidates multiple functions into integrated components, improving location accuracy while managing system complexity through functional integration rather than separate dedicated components for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If the system tracks and monitors item locations in real-time, then facility optimization and emergency response are improved, but energy consumption and data processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefacility optimizationVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic location tracking and monitoring rather than continuous real-time monitoring. Sensors periodically detect tag locations and transmit this information to the processor, which then updates zone associations and access authorizations at scheduled intervals. This periodic operation maintains facility optimization capabilities while significantly reducing energy consumption compared to continuous monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Reliability

If the system implements access authorization based on operator authentication, then safety and security are improved, but device complexity and operational time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidoperational time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs access authorization checks in advance before allowing operators to access equipment or zones. The processor pre-authenticates operators based on their credentials stored in the database, and pre-associates them with appropriate zones. This preliminary authorization action ensures safety and security while streamlining operational flow, as authenticated operators can move freely within authorized zones without repeated authentication delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables precise tracking and management of items, optimizing facility operations and ensuring that only authorized personnel can operate equipment, thereby enhancing safety and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

the tag comprises a power supply and a radio frequency transmitter, wherein the radio frequency transmitter is configured to broadcast the unique identifier

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio frequency transmission: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10956688B2Sensor enabled location awareness system
Publication Date: 2021.03.23 US POSTAL SERVICE
  • US10956688B2 patent drawing
  • US10956688B2 patent drawing
  • US10956688B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods of identifying wearable tags or other items within a facility. The location of the identifiable item can be calculated by the system and used to improve the efficiency of the facility or to dispatch emergency help or maintenance to the location of the badge.