Wearable Wireless Module for GPS-Free Item Location

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems face challenges in locating personal property or electronic devices without GPS, as traditional methods are inefficient for non-electronic items or devices lacking GPS capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A wirelessly locatable tag system that includes a wearable device with a touch-sensitive display, a wireless module, and a battery-powered NFC antenna, capable of transmitting a UWB beacon signal and receiving wireless power, allowing devices to determine the location of the tag using public-private key encryption and triangulation techniques.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If GPS is used to locate electronic devices, then location accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases and GPS capability is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A wireless module with NFC antenna and UWB beacon acts as an intermediary between the electronic device and the location determination system. The module contains the GPS-independent location technology, allowing the main device to remain simple while still achieving accurate location tracking through the intermediary component

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If traditional locating systems are used for non-electronic items, then location tracking is attempted, but the system reliability is poor and location accuracy is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation accuracyVSAvoidsystem reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The wireless module with NFC and UWB capabilities provides universal location tracking functionality that works for both electronic devices and non-electronic items. The multi-functional design ensures reliable operation across different application scenarios, from tracking smartphones to locating physical property

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If location data is transmitted without encryption, then communication simplicity is maintained, but information security deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication simplicityVSAvoidinformation security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically performs encryption and anonymization of location data without requiring user intervention. The wireless module and external devices handle security protocols autonomously, maintaining communication simplicity while ensuring information security through self-service security measures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate location determination of personal property or electronic devices, even without GPS, by utilizing a network of devices to relay encrypted location reports, ensuring privacy and security through encryption and anonymization schemes.

Implementation Method 1

a charging coil operably coupled to the battery and configured to receive wireless power from an external device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

capable of transmitting a UWB beacon signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation:

Data Source

PatentUS11992116B2Wirelessly coupled accessory system for an electronic device
Publication Date: 2024.05.28 APPLE INC
  • US11992116B2 patent drawing
  • US11992116B2 patent drawing
  • US11992116B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wearable electronic device includes a watch body including a touch-sensitive display configured to receive a first input and a first wireless circuit configured to receive a wireless input signal. The wearable electronic device further includes a band coupled to the watch body and configured to attach the watch body to a user and a wireless module coupled to the band and including an input device configured to receive a second input and a second wireless circuit configured to transmit the wireless input signal to the first wireless circuit in response to receiving the second input.