Weather-Adaptive Lamp Control with Visible and Infrared LEDs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current street lamps lack infrared LED light panels, resulting in insufficient infrared intensity for self-driving cars, and only provide visible light with poor water vapor permeability, limiting visibility in adverse weather conditions.

Innovation Solution

A lamp system with a controller that outputs dimming signals adjusted by weather factors, coupled with current conversion modules to control light-emitting devices, including both visible and infrared light-emitting diodes, to enhance visibility and infrared intensity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If only visible light LED light panels are installed in street lamps, then the structure is simple and cost-effective, but visibility for self-driving cars and surveillance equipment is insufficient in adverse weather conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidvisibility in adverse weather
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines visible light LED light panels and infrared LED light panels into a single street lamp system. The controller integrates control of both visible and infrared light-emitting devices, merging their functions to provide comprehensive lighting that maintains visibility in adverse weather conditions while preserving structural efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Device complexity

If only visible light band is provided in street lamps, then the device complexity is low, but infrared intensity for self-driving cars is insufficient at night

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidinfrared intensity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The street lamp system is designed with multi-functionality by incorporating both visible light emission (for general illumination) and infrared light emission (for enhanced detection by self-driving cars and surveillance equipment). The controller manages multiple light-emitting devices with different spectral characteristics, enabling the single system to serve multiple functional purposes without significantly increasing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of manufacture

If visible light is used for street lighting, then the lighting system is simple and effective for general illumination, but water vapor permeability is poor, limiting visibility in foggy or rainy conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting system simplicityVSAvoidwater vapor interference with visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the spectral parameter of the light emitted by the street lamp by incorporating infrared LED light panels. Infrared light has different interaction properties with water vapor compared to visible light, allowing it to penetrate fog and rain more effectively. This parameter change in light wavelength enables the system to overcome the harmful effect of water vapor on visibility while maintaining system simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system improves visibility for self-driving cars by increasing the red light component in visible light and adding infrared light-emitting devices, ensuring sufficient infrared intensity even in adverse weather conditions.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of light-emitting devices and a plurality of current conversion modules. The current conversion modules are coupled to the light-emitting devices

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight-emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS20250294657A1Lamp and light source control method thereof
Publication Date: 2025.09.18 LEOTEK CORP
  • US20250294657A1 patent drawing
  • US20250294657A1 patent drawing
  • US20250294657A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A lamp includes a controller, a plurality of light-emitting devices and a plurality of current conversion modules. The controller is configured to output a dimming signal, which is adjusted according to at least one weather factor. The current conversion modules are coupled to the light-emitting devices and configured to generate a current signal according to the dimming signal to control the light-emitting devices, wherein the dimming signal is related to a visible light including a red light or an infrared light emitting characteristic of the light-emitting devices.