Tool-Free Weather Shield Fastener with Snap-Lock Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fastening systems for weather shields on windows require separate tools for attachment and detachment, making the process slow, cumbersome, and problematic during repairs or dismounting.

Innovation Solution

A fastener with a radial protrusion and snap-lock mechanism that allows manual activation, featuring a clog-shaped engagement member and snap locks for secure attachment and release without tools, along with a gasket for water prevention and elasticity for easy handling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If screws or bolts are used to fasten the weather shield to the sash, then reliable fastening is achieved, but the fastening process becomes slow and cumbersome requiring separate tools

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefastening reliabilityVSAvoidfastening ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional screw/bolt mechanical fastening system with a snap-lock mechanism. The fastener includes a connection part that extends through a hole in the weather shield and engages with the sash via a snap-lock action, eliminating the need for threaded fasteners and separate tools while maintaining secure attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The fastener is designed to be manually activated without requiring separate tools. The user can directly engage and disengage the fastener by hand, making the system self-serviceable and eliminating the need for external fastening tools during installation or removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If traditional fastening systems are used, then secure attachment is achieved, but the process becomes problematic during repairs or dismounting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment securityVSAvoiddismounting ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The fastener transitions from a static screwed connection to a dynamic snap-lock mechanism that can be quickly engaged and disengaged. The connection part can be inserted through the hole and locked into place on one side, and easily released on the other side, enabling rapid dismounting for repairs without damaging components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If multiple fasteners are used around the weather shield, then reliable fastening is achieved, but the complexity of the fastening system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefastening reliabilityVSAvoidfastening system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fastening system is segmented into multiple identical fastener units distributed around the perimeter of the weather shield. Each fastener is an independent, simple unit with a connection part extending through a hole, engaging with the sash via snap-lock. This modular approach achieves reliable fastening through distribution while keeping each individual fastener simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables fast, reliable, and tool-free attachment and detachment of weather shields, ensuring secure fastening and easy handling while maintaining watertightness and preventing damage to the weather shield.

Implementation Method 1

Elasticity of the gasket provides for an easier fastening of the fastener

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2990563B1A fastener and a weather shield
Publication Date: 2019.05.08 VKR HOLDING AS
  • EP2990563B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2990563B1 patent drawingFigure 3~7

AI summary

A fastener to be guided through a peripheral hole of a weather shield for fastening the latter to a hollow sash member profile of a window sash, said fastener comprising a head part connected to a connection part, said head part being adapted to be positioned abutting an upper surface of said weather shield, said connection part extending through said hole of said weather shield, said connection part extends into a radial protrusion with an engagement member for engaging a corresponding engagement means of said sash on activation of said fastener, thereby fastening said weather shield to said sash.