Weaving Loom Heddle Resin Encapsulation Snagging

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing heddles for weaving looms often cause snagging of warp threads due to abrupt transition zones and hooking reliefs formed by rivets, leading to risks of breakage or damage during weaving.

Innovation Solution

A heddle design with a link and strand assembly where a solidified resin is used to encapsulate potential snagging reliefs, distributed across a passage zone defined by a closed contour, reducing friction and snagging risks without interfering with the assembly members' function.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a solidified resin assembly member is used to connect the link and heddle body, then the transmission of longitudinal connection forces is improved, but abrupt transition zones and hooking reliefs are formed that can snag warp threads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission of longitudinal connection forcesVSAvoidsnagging of warp threads
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating a passage zone with a specific contour that is different from other parts of the heddle. This localized structural modification ensures that the transition zone between the link and heddle body has a smooth, continuous contour that prevents snagging, while other parts of the heddle maintain their original functional characteristics for force transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs curvature by defining the passage zone contour to be free of abrupt transitions and sharp edges. The smooth, curved contour of the passage zone eliminates hooking reliefs that could catch warp threads, while still allowing the solidified resin assembly member to effectively transmit longitudinal forces between the link and heddle body.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Strength

If the heddle body and link are overlapping with rivets, then the connection between components is strengthened, but the abrupt transition zones create reliefs that hook neighboring warp threads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection between link and heddle bodyVSAvoidhooking reliefs for warp threads
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating a passage zone with a specific contour that is different from other parts of the heddle. This localized structural modification ensures that the transition zone between the link and heddle body has a smooth, continuous contour that prevents snagging, while other parts of the heddle maintain their original functional characteristics for force transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs curvature by defining the passage zone contour to be free of abrupt transitions and sharp edges. The smooth, curved contour of the passage zone eliminates hooking reliefs that could catch warp threads, while still allowing the solidified resin assembly member to effectively transmit longitudinal forces between the link and heddle body.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Productivity

If high density heddles are located next to each other on the loom, then the weaving capacity is increased, but friction between adjacent heddles and warp threads increases causing snagging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweaving capacityVSAvoidfriction and snagging of warp threads
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating a passage zone with a specific contour that is different from other parts of the heddle. This localized structural modification ensures that the transition zone between the link and heddle body has a smooth, continuous contour that prevents snagging, while other parts of the heddle maintain their original functional characteristics for force transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs curvature by defining the passage zone contour to be free of abrupt transitions and sharp edges. The smooth, curved contour of the passage zone eliminates hooking reliefs that could catch warp threads, while still allowing the solidified resin assembly member to effectively transmit longitudinal forces between the link and heddle body.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Data Source

PatentEP3839115B1Heddle for weaving loom and harness provided with such a heddle
Publication Date: 2022.09.07 STAUBLI LYON
  • EP3839115B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3839115B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3839115B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

This rail extends lengthwise along a longitudinal axis (X1) and comprises a link (2), a rail body, with at least one strand (4) and at least one assembly member (82, 84) made of solidified resin, arranged in a pair of housings formed by a housing in the link and a housing in the strand, which are opposite each other and located on either side of an overlap interface (IR). One housing of the pair of housings passes completely through, along the transverse axis, the strand (2) or the link (4), in which this housing is located. The through housing is located, relative to the overlap interface (IR), on a first transverse side (CT1).A first part (2) is provided with at least one closed contour opening (323, 325) passing completely through the first part, while at least a portion (323) of the closed contour is defined, outside the opposite side, along the transverse axis, with a solid portion (48) of the second part (4) between the link and the strand, and also outside the opposite side, along the transverse axis, with a housing of the second part belonging to a pair of housings. A passage zone (ZP) is delimited by at least the portion (323) of the contour of the through-hole of the first part (2) and by a portion (482) of the peripheral edge of the second part (4). The peripheral edge of the second part is disposed, with respect to the overlap interface (IR), on a second transverse side (CT2). The passage zone (ZP) is crossed by solidified resin which extends against the portion (482) of the peripheral edge delimiting the passage zone (ZP).