Product Web Separation for Even Edges in Garment Production

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing processes for producing garments intended for the lower torso, such as boxer shorts, often result in aesthetically unpleasing products with uneven edges and loose trim, especially when using multiple webs and automated high-speed converting systems, which complicates the production of garments with absorbent assemblies.

Innovation Solution

A process that involves transporting a product web in a machine direction, creating a line of weakness in the cross machine direction, and separating the web into discrete products, allowing for the formation of garments with even, pleasing edges and optional absorbent assemblies, capable of being produced at elevated speeds.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If automated high-speed converting systems are used to produce garments, then productivity increases, but manufacturing precision deteriorates resulting in uneven edges and loose trim

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction speedVSAvoidedge uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The garment web is divided into individual garment sections by creating lines of weakness through perforation or scoring. This segmentation allows each section to be separated cleanly during high-speed production, maintaining edge uniformity while enabling continuous manufacturing. The perforations create predetermined break points that ensure consistent separation without compromising the integrity of adjacent garment sections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If multiple webs are used and folded to create garments, then productivity increases, but device complexity increases making the process more complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemass production capabilityVSAvoidprocess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple garment sections that would traditionally require separate processing are combined into a single continuous web. The web contains multiple folded sections that can be processed simultaneously through perforation and separation, reducing the number of individual processing steps and simplifying the overall manufacturing system while maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Manufacturing precision

If garments are produced with even edges free of trim, then manufacturing precision improves, but loss of substance increases due to material used in creating lines of weakness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveedge qualityVSAvoidmaterial loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The method changes the physical state or properties of the material at the separation line through perforation or scoring. By creating controlled weaknesses in the web structure, the material can be separated cleanly without requiring additional trimming operations that would remove more material. The perforations themselves become the separation mechanism, minimizing waste while achieving precise edge definition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS7556705B2Process for separating a product web into discrete products
Publication Date: 2009.07.07 KIMBERLY CLARK WORLDWIDE INC
  • US7556705B2 patent drawing
  • US7556705B2 patent drawing
  • US7556705B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A process for separating a product web into discrete products is disclosed. The process can include transporting the product web in a machine direction, creating a line of weakness in the product web, and separating the product web into discrete product elements at the line of weakness.