Wedge Prism Light Distributing Component for Glare Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current lighting apparatuses face challenges in conveniently adjusting the light emergent angle due to mechanical limitations, leading to inadequate adjustment capabilities and adverse effects like stray light and glare, which affect visual quality.

Innovation Solution

A light distributing component with a wedge-shaped refractive lens and a clamp holding portion is introduced to deflect the light path, allowing for adjustable light distribution without extensive mechanical rotation, reducing internal space requirements and minimizing glare.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If mechanical rotation is used to adjust light emergent angle, then light direction can be changed, but the adjustment capability is limited and causes stray light and glare

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emergent angle adjustmentVSAvoidstray light and glare
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical rotation system with an optical system using a light distributing component. This component includes a light incident surface, a light emergent surface, and a light distributing surface that redirects light. By substituting mechanical adjustment with optical path control, the system achieves superior light direction control without the limitations and adverse effects of mechanical rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The light distributing component acts as an intermediary between the light emitting assembly and the external environment. It includes a light incident surface that receives light, a light emergent surface that emits light, and a light distributing surface that controls light direction. This intermediary structure enables precise light direction control without requiring mechanical rotation of the entire lighting apparatus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If mechanical rotation is used to adjust light direction, then light path can be changed, but internal space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight distribution adjustmentVSAvoidinternal space
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical rotation system with an optical system using a light distributing component. This component includes a light incident surface, a light emergent surface, and a light distributing surface that redirects light. By substituting mechanical adjustment with optical path control, the system achieves superior light direction control without the limitations and adverse effects of mechanical rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of manufacture

If direct-lit mounting is used, then installation is simple, but it cannot meet diverse customer needs in various scenarios

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation simplicityVSAvoidapplication scenario compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates a light distributing component directly into the lighting apparatus, creating a universal solution that combines simple installation with adaptable light distribution. The light distributing component can redirect light in various directions and patterns, enabling the same apparatus to serve multiple application scenarios including downlights, spotlights, and floodlights without requiring different mounting methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables convenient adjustment of the light emergent angle, improves optical quality by reducing stray light, and maintains a round and complete light spot, enhancing the overall lighting experience.

Implementation Method 1

A light distributing component with a wedge-shaped refractive lens and a clamp holding portion is introduced to deflect the light path

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS12196391B2Light distributing component with wedge prisms and lighting apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.01.14 OPPLE LIGHTING CO LTD
  • US12196391B2 patent drawing
  • US12196391B2 patent drawing
  • US12196391B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses a light distributing component and a lighting apparatus. The light distributing component includes a first lens and a first clamp holding portion; the first lens has a first light incident surface, a first light emergent surface, and a side portion located between the first light incident surface and the first light emergent surface; the first clamp holding portion is arranged on the side portion of the first lens; wherein, the first lens is a light path deflecting element, and an included angle is between the first light incident surface and the first light emergent surface; the first light incident surface is arranged on a transmission path of emergent light of the lighting apparatus, and is used to receive the emergent light; and the first light emergent surface emits out the emergent light to change a propagation path of the emergent light.