Weeding Device with Rotating Paddles for Soil Disruption

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional weeding processes are labor-intensive, inefficient, and often damage machinery, especially when dealing with large areas of compacted soil, and typically require multiple tools and chemicals.

Innovation Solution

A weeding device with a horizontal hoe blade and rotating paddles that dislodge weeds without digging into the soil, allowing them to be lifted and exposed to sunlight for natural decomposition, attached to a tractor for efficient single-pass operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional machinery removes top layer of soil prior to weeding, then weeds can be accessed, but labor intensity increases and machinery wear increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweeding operationVSAvoidmulti-step process
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines soil disruption and weed uprooting into a single integrated device. The rotating paddles with tines simultaneously break up compacted soil and extract weed roots in one operational pass, eliminating the need for separate topsoil removal and weeding operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The weeding device performs multiple functions through its rotating paddles: disrupting compacted soil, uprooting weeds, and depositing vegetation on the ground surface. This multi-functional approach replaces conventional multi-step processes requiring different tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If multiple tools are used for weeding, then thorough weed removal is achieved, but time consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweeding efficiencyVSAvoidtime for multiple operations
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The device maintains continuous operational action by processing soil and weeds in a single uninterrupted pass. The rotating paddles continuously engage with the soil to disrupt compacted areas and uproot weeds simultaneously, eliminating idle time between operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The rotating paddles perform preliminary soil disruption before weed contact, breaking up compacted soil in advance to facilitate easier weed extraction. This preliminary action prevents the need for subsequent re-processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If chemicals or pesticides are used for weeding, then weed removal is effective, but environmental harm increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweed removal effectivenessVSAvoidchemical pollution
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces chemical weed control methods with a purely mechanical system. Rotating paddles with tines physically disrupt soil and extract weed roots through mechanical force, eliminating the need for chemical pesticides while achieving effective weed removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Ease of operation

If top layer of soil is removed, then weeds are exposed, but machinery wear increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweed exposureVSAvoidmachinery durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The device allows vegetation to serve its own purpose by depositing it on the ground surface where it naturally decomposes. This self-service approach eliminates the need for machinery to handle and dispose of weed material, reducing wear on collection and transport mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP4054304B1Weeding device
Publication Date: 2024.09.04 BENNETT CALBERT
  • EP4054304B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4054304B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4054304B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A weeding device. The present invention discloses a weeding device comprising: a frame supporting a hoe blade that is arranged in use at a first level to engage with, and dis-place, a layer of vegetation or earth; an axle supported by the frame has a plurality of paddles that extend from the axle and distal ends of the paddles are arranged to engage with the displaced vegetation and/or earth at a second level, wherein the axle is rotated by a drive mechanism so that the scoops separate and spread the displaced vegetation and earth.