Weigela WFMOBLA Cultivar Dark Foliage and Hardiness Traits

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing Weigela cultivars lack attractive, dark foliage and robust hardiness, with limited tolerance to varying environmental conditions and pruning requirements.

Innovation Solution

The development of Weigela florida 'WFMOBLA' cultivar, characterized by attractive glossy dark burgundy-black foliage, excellent hardiness, and a low-mounded habit requiring minimal care, achieved through a breeding program focusing on improved production performance and stability across environmental variations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If existing Weigela cultivars are used, then they have basic foliage characteristics, but they lack attractive dark foliage and glossiness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefoliage appearanceVSAvoidenvironmental tolerance
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The breeding program changed the genetic parameters of the Weigela plant to produce dark burgundy-black foliage with high glossiness. This involved selecting and crossing plants with desirable foliage traits to stabilize the dark coloration and glossiness characteristics across generations, transforming the foliage appearance parameters while maintaining environmental adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If existing Weigela cultivars are used, then they have average hardiness, but they lack excellent hardiness and disease resistance

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovehardinessVSAvoidcare requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The new cultivar exhibits self-service characteristics through its excellent hardiness and disease resistance, requiring minimal human intervention for maintenance. The plant naturally resists diseases and adapts to environmental conditions without requiring intensive care, pruning, or protective treatments, thereby improving reliability while reducing operational complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If existing Weigela cultivars are used, then they require regular pruning to maintain shape, but the new cultivar requires minimal care or pruning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepruning requirementsVSAvoidplant habit
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The new cultivar displays a dynamic low-mounded growth habit that naturally maintains its shape through its inherent growth pattern rather than requiring external pruning intervention. The plant adapts its form through natural growth dynamics, creating a self-regulating system that preserves aesthetic shape while minimizing maintenance operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUSPP27661P3<i>Weigela </i>plant named ‘WFMOBLA’
Publication Date: 2017.02.14 SPRING MEADOW NURSERY INC
  • USPP27661P3 patent drawing
  • USPP27661P3 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct Weigela cultivar named ‘WFMOBLA’ is disclosed, characterized by a low, mounded plant habit requiring little pruning to maintain shape. Plants are very cold hardy and produce attractive glossy dark foliage. Dark foliage appears in the Spring when overwintered in a poly-house. The new. variety is a Weigela, normally produced as an outdoor garden or container plant.