Combination Weighing Control Unit Reducing Article Loss

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Solution Overview

Problem

In combination weighing apparatuses, when the target weighing value is reduced while the article type remains the same, overscale or loss of articles can occur due to the need for total discharge processing, which increases article loss.

Innovation Solution

A control unit manages the apparatus to discharge articles from all hoppers while keeping them in the conveying unit when the target weighing value is reduced, allowing the articles to be reused when the new value is set, thereby minimizing loss.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If total discharge processing is executed when target weighing value is reduced, then appropriate weighing value combination can be selected, but article loss increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweighing value combination selectionVSAvoidarticle loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit determines in advance whether the currently conveyed article is suitable for the new target weighing value before executing total discharge processing. By performing preliminary assessment of article suitability, the system可以避免 unnecessary total discharge and reduce article loss while still ensuring appropriate weighing value combination can be selected when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameter from executing total discharge processing unconditionally to conditionally executing it based on article suitability assessment. This parameter change allows the system to maintain weighing precision by selecting appropriate combinations only when necessary, while minimizing article loss by avoiding unnecessary discharges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If total discharge processing is executed to avoid overscale, then weighing accuracy is maintained, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweighing accuracyVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit performs preliminary determination of article suitability before executing total discharge processing. This preliminary action allows the system to maintain weighing accuracy by ensuring appropriate article selection while avoiding unnecessary production interruptions, thus maintaining productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

By conditionally executing total discharge processing only when articles are unsuitable for the new target weighing value, the system maintains continuous useful action. The conveying unit continues to convey and the control unit continues to select combinations without unnecessary interruptions, preserving productivity while maintaining weighing accuracy through selective discharge.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Loss of substance

If articles are discharged from hoppers while remaining in conveying unit, then article loss is reduced, but control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearticle lossVSAvoidcontrol logic complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit performs preliminary determination of article suitability before controlling hopper discharge. This preliminary assessment simplifies the control logic by providing a clear decision criterion: if articles are suitable, maintain current operation; if unsuitable, execute conditional discharge from hoppers only. This reduces control complexity compared to unconditional total discharge while minimizing article loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10858127B2Combination weighing device with control unit for targeted weight conveyance
Publication Date: 2020.12.08 ISHIDA CO LTD
  • US10858127B2 patent drawing
  • US10858127B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a combination weighing apparatus, a control unit executes combination weighing processing with a second value used as a target weighing value after controlling all of the hoppers so as to discharge the article while leaving the article in the conveying unit when the second value is less than a first value in a case where the target weighing value is changed from the first value to the second value.