Weighted Multi-Year Yield Analysis for Precision Agriculture

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methodologies in precision agriculture lack the ability to perform a detailed evaluation of crop yield data across multiple years and layers, failing to provide comprehensive management zone definitions and decision-making tools for variable rate applications.

Innovation Solution

A weighted multi-year crop yield analysis framework that evaluates coverage, uniformity, age, and weather data to generate site-specific prescription maps and recommendations for variable rate applications, using data processing modules to assign weights based on decay rates and deviations from normal conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple variables and multi-year data are analyzed in detail, then the accuracy of prescription mapping improves, but the complexity of the analysis system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveyield analysis accuracyVSAvoidanalysis system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the complex analysis into distinct data processing modules, each handling specific variables (coverage data, uniformity data, age data, weather data). This modular approach allows detailed multi-variable analysis while managing system complexity through organized, independent processing units that can be executed separately and combined.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system adds the time dimension by implementing multi-year yield analysis, examining crop yield data across multiple growing seasons rather than single-year snapshots. This temporal dimension enables more accurate prescription mapping by capturing yield variability and trends over time, while the standardized modular framework prevents excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If comprehensive multi-layer yield data is evaluated, then the quality of management zone definitions improves, but the processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanagement zone definition qualityVSAvoiddata processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary data organization and module initialization before the actual analysis. Yield event information is pre-processed and structured into standardized formats with defined variables (coverage, uniformity, age, weather), allowing the main analysis to proceed efficiently without redundant processing steps during execution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system transforms raw yield data into standardized parameters with consistent formats and units. By converting diverse yield event information into uniform variables that can be directly compared and analyzed across multiple years and layers, the system reduces processing complexity and accelerates computation while maintaining comprehensive analysis quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If weighted multi-variable analysis is performed across multiple years, then the precision of prescription maps improves, but the computational requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprescription map precisionVSAvoidcomputational energy
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The computational workload is segmented into separate data processing modules, each responsible for specific calculations (coverage analysis, uniformity assessment, age weighting, weather integration). This division allows efficient use of computational resources by processing different variable sets independently and combining results, reducing overall energy requirements compared to monolithic processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements weighted analysis where older yield data is gradually discounted over time, with more recent years receiving higher weights in the prescription map generation. This temporal weighting approach prioritizes computationally intensive processing of recent, more relevant data while reducing emphasis on historical data, optimizing the balance between precision and computational energy usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Data Source

PatentUS9563848B1Weighted multi-year yield analysis for prescription mapping in site-specific variable rate applications in precision agriculture
Publication Date: 2017.02.07 TELUS AGRICULTURE & CONSUMER GOODS US INC
  • US9563848B1 patent drawing
  • US9563848B1 patent drawing
  • US9563848B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A multi-year yield analysis in precision agriculture characterizes variables affecting crop yield to enable site-specific prescription mapping for a bounded field for one or more crops in the field. The multi-year yield analysis enables recommendations for variable-rate applications to the bounded field such as seeding, fertilizing, tilling, and applying crop treatments. The multi-year yield analysis evaluates each of coverage data, uniformity data, age data, and weather data related to crop yield in the bounded field.