Floribunda Rose WEKjunjuc Breeding for Color Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current rose cultivars lack a combination of moderate fragrance, excellent color stability, and large flower size, along with a bushy rounded growing habit suitable for outdoor garden decoration.

Innovation Solution

The new Rosa hybrida variety 'WEKjunjuc' combines moderate licorice to apple-like fragrance, excellent color stability, and large flower size, with a bushy rounded growing habit, distinguished from its parents 'WEKlezpat' and 'WEKvossutono' in terms of flower color, petal count, and growth habit, and can be asexually propagated by cuttings, budding, and grafting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If rose cultivars are bred for large flower size, then flower dimensions increase, but color stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflower sizeVSAvoidcolor stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selectively breeding for specific genetic traits that control both flower size and color stability simultaneously. The cultivar 'WEKjunjuc' was developed through controlled cross-breeding between 'WEKlezpat' and 'WEKvossutono' to achieve optimal parameters for flower diameter (10-15 cm), petal count (30-41 petals), and color consistency (sparkling clear yellow) without the trade-off that typically exists between these attributes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-generated harmful factors

If rose cultivars are bred for strong fragrance, then aromatic properties intensify, but color stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefragrance intensityVSAvoidcolor stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by changing the genetic parameters through selective breeding to achieve a balanced expression of fragrance and color traits. The cultivar 'WEKjunjuc' was specifically bred to maintain sparkling clear yellow color stability while incorporating moderate licorice to apple-like fragrance, avoiding the color instability that typically accompanies strong fragrance breeding in other rose cultivars.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Shape

If rose cultivars are bred for bushy rounded habit, then aesthetic appeal for garden decoration improves, but plant height decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrowing habitVSAvoidplant height
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating a cultivar with differentiated growth characteristics - the plant develops a bushy, rounded canopy form ideal for garden decoration while maintaining a controlled medium height. The cultivar 'WEKjunjuc' exhibits this local quality distinction with its compact, spreading habit (120-150 cm height, 170-200 cm spread) that concentrates aesthetic value in the flowering canopy rather than vertical growth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Quantity of substance

If petal count is increased to create double flowers, then flower fullness improves, but fragrance intensity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepetal countVSAvoidfragrance intensity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction through parameter changes in the breeding process, selecting for a specific petal count range (30-41 petals) that maintains adequate fragrance expression. The cultivar 'WEKjunjuc' achieves double flower classification with substantial petalage while preserving moderate licorice to apple-like fragrance, unlike fully double roses that often have reduced or absent fragrance due to fewer functional reproductive structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUSPP24726P3Floribunda rose plant named `WEKjunjuc`
Publication Date: 2014.08.05 EARLY MORNING LLC D B A WEEKS ROSES
  • USPP24726P3 patent drawing

AI summary

A new variety of Floribunda rose suitable for garden decoration, having flowers of sparkling clear yellow coloration.