Welded Fabric Air Hose for Compact Storage and Kink Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pre-conditioned air hoses for aircraft are not optimized for compact storage and efficient air delivery, particularly when not in use, leading to space inefficiencies and potential kinking issues.

Innovation Solution

The development of air hoses formed from a single or multiple sheets of woven polyamide fabric with a weldable thermoplastic coating, where the edges are welded and optionally stitched to create a sealed, airtight tube, and featuring elastic strips for kink prevention and compact storage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If the air hose is made long enough to reach from the pre-conditioned air unit to the aircraft cabin, then the air delivery function is improved, but the storage space requirement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair hose lengthVSAvoidstorage space
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The air hose is constructed from multiple sheets of woven polyamide fabric that are welded together to form a tube structure, allowing the long hose to be segmented into manageable sections that can be compactly stored when not in use

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The air hose can be rolled or folded into a compact configuration that nests within a limited storage space on the passenger boarding bridge, allowing the long hose to be stored efficiently without requiring excessive space

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Volume of moving object

If the air hose is made compact for storage, then the storage space requirement is reduced, but the air delivery efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage spaceVSAvoidair delivery efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The air hose transitions from a compact stored state to an extended operational state, dynamically adapting its configuration to meet different functional requirements while maintaining air delivery efficiency when deployed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The air hose is constructed from flexible woven polyamide fabric with thermoplastic coating, allowing it to be compacted for storage while maintaining its structural integrity and air delivery capability when extended into use

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Reliability

If the air hose is made from woven fabric with welding, then the airtightness is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveairtightnessVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The air hose combines woven polyamide fabric with thermoplastic coating and welding seams to achieve airtightness, using composite materials to balance manufacturing complexity with reliability requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

Traditional mechanical fastening methods are replaced with welding technology to join the fabric sheets, creating a more reliable airtight seal while streamlining the manufacturing process through thermal bonding

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Ease of operation

If the air hose is made flexible for storage, then the ease of storage is improved, but the risk of kinking increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of storageVSAvoidkink resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The physical parameters of the air hose, including its flexibility and structural rigidity, are optimized through material selection and construction methods to resist kinking while maintaining ease of storage and deployment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a compact, durable, and airtight air hose that can be easily stored and deployed, minimizing space requirements while preventing kinking and ensuring efficient air delivery.

Implementation Method 1

The edges of the sheet are heated and pressed together to melt and bond the weldable thermoplastic coating

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMelting: Melting

Implementation Method 2

heated and pressed together to melt and bond the weldable thermoplastic coating

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal energy: Heating

Implementation Method 3

featuring elastic strips for kink prevention

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP4530058A1Air hose
Publication Date: 2025.04.02 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • EP4530058A1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4530058A1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP4530058A1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

An air hose and a method for making an air hose that includes a woven polyamide fabric having an edge, a weldable surface coating extending along the edge, and a welded seam extending along the edge to form a tube.