Welded Fluid Connector Assembly for Harsh Brake and Fuel Lines

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fluid systems in vehicles, such as brake and fuel systems, face challenges in maintaining reliable connections and interactions due to harsh environments and high pressures, requiring improved connection methods and interaction devices that can withstand corrosion and mechanical stress while allowing for efficient fluid flow and sensing capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A fluid interaction device with a weldable, tubular end portion that forms a welded joint with a quick connection device, utilizing thermoplastic materials and friction, laser, or infrared welding to create a robust and sealed connection, allowing for both passive and active fluid interactions, including sensing and vibration damping.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If non-severable or non-separable joints are used to connect line elements, then connection reliability is improved, but maintenance and exchange of line elements becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidmaintenance and exchange difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The connection system is divided into two distinct parts: a permanent welded connection between the fluid interaction device and the quick connector, and a separable quick connection between the quick connector and fluid lines. This segmentation allows the fluid interaction device to remain reliably connected while enabling easy replacement of fluid lines through the quick-release mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If quick connectors with mechanical mechanisms are used, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequick connection easeVSAvoidmechanical mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The complex mechanical quick-connect mechanism is extracted from the fluid interaction device itself and placed in a separate, dedicated quick connector component. This allows the fluid interaction device to maintain a simpler structure with just the welded tubular connection, while the quick-connect functionality resides in the separate connector assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of manufacture

If attaching portions like attaching rings or adhesives are used to affix sensors, then ease of manufacture is improved, but connection reliability deteriorates due to bending requirements and environmental harshness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor attachment easeVSAvoidsensor connection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor interface portion is merged with the quick connector body to form an integrated assembly. The sensor is then permanently affixed to this integrated structure using reliable welding techniques, eliminating the need for separate attaching portions that would require bending or adhesive bonding in harsh environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Manufacturing precision

If friction welding is used to join thermoplastic materials, then manufacturing precision is improved, but use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelded joint precisionVSAvoidwelding energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The friction welding process utilizes the relative rotational movement between the tubular end portion and the quick connector body to generate friction heat directly at the joint interface. This self-heating mechanism eliminates the need for external heating sources, achieving precise welding while minimizing energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a reliable, durable, and efficient fluid interaction system that addresses corrosion and mechanical stress issues, enabling effective fluid flow and sensing, while allowing for easy maintenance and exchange of line elements.

Implementation Method 1

the connection portion is formed as a weldable, tubular end portion so that the housing member can be connected to a joining portion of the fluid supply element by means of a welded joint

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction welding: Friction Welding

Implementation Method 2

utilizing thermoplastic materials and friction, laser, or infrared welding to create a robust and sealed connection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser welding: Laser Beam Welding

Implementation Method 3

utilizing thermoplastic materials and friction, laser, or infrared welding to create a robust and sealed connection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared welding: Infrared Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS11428358B2Fluid interaction device, fluid interaction arrangement and method for producing same
Publication Date: 2022.08.30 COOPER STANDARD AUTOMOTIVE (DEUTSCHLAND) GMBH
  • US11428358B2 patent drawing
  • US11428358B2 patent drawing
  • US11428358B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fluid interaction device for establishing an interaction with a fluid, particularly a brake fluid or a fuel fluid. A housing member accommodates a fluid interaction portion. The fluid interaction portion is adapted to interact with a fluid within the housing member. The housing member further comprises a connection portion which can be connected to a fluid supply element. The connection portion is formed as a weldable, tubular end portion so that the housing member can be connected to a joining portion of the fluid supply element by means of a welded joint.