Resilient Cable Strain Relief for Welding Connection Kink Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional welding equipment cables are prone to kinking or bending at connections, which can damage the welding wire or impede process gas flow.

Innovation Solution

A strain relief mechanism comprising a mounting plate, a support, and a resilient member, which are coupled to the housing of the welding device, allowing the cable to be inserted through a resilient member to prevent kinking or bending.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a cable is connected directly to the inlet or outlet of welding equipment, then the connection is simple, but the cable is at risk for kinking or bending which can damage the welding wire or impede process gas flow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection simplicityVSAvoidcable integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a strain relief mechanism as an intermediary component between the cable and the welding equipment housing. This mechanism includes a resilient member (such as a spring) that mediates the connection, allowing the cable to pass through while preventing excessive bending or kinking. The resilient member absorbs mechanical stress and maintains cable integrity without requiring complex routing, thus resolving the contradiction between simple connection and cable protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a strain relief mechanism is added to protect the cable, then cable integrity is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable integrityVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a resilient member, typically a spring or flexible elastic element, as the core component of the strain relief mechanism. This flexible component provides effective cable protection through its inherent elasticity, absorbing stress and preventing kinking without requiring rigid structures or complex assemblies. The simple, flexible design minimizes added complexity while maximizing protective function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Stability of the object's composition

If the resilient member is permanently fixed, then the strain relief function is stable, but the adaptability of the mechanism is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestrain relief stabilityVSAvoidmechanism flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the resilient member to be removably mounted rather than permanently fixed, allowing the mechanism to adapt to different cable types, sizes, and installation requirements. The resilient member can be installed or removed as needed, providing dynamic flexibility while maintaining stable strain relief function during operation. This removable mounting approach enables the same basic mechanism to serve multiple purposes and accommodate various configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The mechanism effectively prevents cable kinking or bending, protecting the cable contents and maintaining the integrity of the welding process.

Implementation Method 1

a resilient member removably mounted between the first extension of the mounting plate and the second extension of the strain relief support

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12531171B2Strain relief mechanism for a mechanical or electrical device
Publication Date: 2026.01.20 ESAB GROUP INC
  • US12531171B2 patent drawing
  • US12531171B2 patent drawing
  • US12531171B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A strain relief mechanism that is used to prevent kinking or bending in an elongate member, such as a cable or a lead, that would otherwise damage or impair the cable or lead.