Welding Controller Statistical Signature Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Welding operators often struggle to properly adjust controls on welding systems, leading to undesirable outcomes such as increased spatter and poor bead profiles due to a lack of necessary skill or knowledge, highlighting the need for improved systems that can optimize welding settings automatically.

Innovation Solution

A welding system equipped with a controller that analyzes current and voltage waveforms to determine statistical signatures, allowing for the identification of electrode type, shielding gas, and other parameters, enabling automatic adjustment of settings or user alerts to ensure optimal welding conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If welding operators manually adjust controls on welding systems, then they can control welding parameters, but welding quality deteriorates due to lack of skill or knowledge

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanual control adjustmentVSAvoidwelding quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The welding system automatically determines statistical signatures of welding parameters and identifies electrode types, shielding gases, and other settings without requiring operator intervention. The system serves itself by analyzing waveforms and making determinations autonomously, eliminating the need for skilled manual adjustment while maintaining or improving welding quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors welding parameters, determines statistical signatures from voltage and current waveforms, and uses this feedback to identify electrode types, shielding gases, and optimize welding settings in real-time. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures welding quality is maintained through automatic adjustment based on actual process conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Manufacturing precision

If welding operators adjust controls to optimize welding parameters, then welding quality can be improved, but operator skill and knowledge requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding qualityVSAvoidoperator skill requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The welding system performs automatic identification of electrode types, shielding gases, and optimization of welding parameters through statistical analysis of waveforms. This self-service capability eliminates the need for operators to possess specialized knowledge about how to adjust controls for different welding conditions, reducing the complexity of operator requirements while maintaining high welding quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual operator judgment and skill with automated statistical analysis of voltage and current waveforms. By using computational methods to determine electrode types and optimize parameters, the system substitutes complex human expertise with algorithmic processing, maintaining welding quality while reducing operator skill requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Manufacturing precision

If automatic statistical analysis is implemented to determine welding parameters, then welding quality is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding qualityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The welding system's controller performs multiple functions: it monitors welding parameters, determines statistical signatures, identifies electrode types, identifies shielding gases, and optimizes welding settings. By consolidating these diverse functions into a single multi-functional system, the patent reduces overall system complexity compared to having separate devices for each function, while maintaining improved welding quality through comprehensive statistical analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10857611B2Systems and methods for statistically analyzing welding operations
Publication Date: 2020.12.08 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • US10857611B2 patent drawing
  • US10857611B2 patent drawing
  • US10857611B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A welding system including a welding power source including power conversion circuitry adapted to receive primary power and to convert the primary power to a weld power output for use in a welding operation and a controller communicatively coupled to the welding power source are provided. The controller is adapted to determine a statistical signature of at least one parameter of a welding process and to utilize the statistical signature to determine at least one of an electrode type, an electrode diameter, and a shielding gas type during the welding operation.