Welding Receptacle Cover Geometry for Water Diversion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Welder/generator systems face issues with water ingress into electrical receptacles and connections, leading to rust, damage, and reduced system performance, which conventional after-market covers fail to adequately address due to size and cost constraints.

Innovation Solution

A liquid diversion system incorporating geometric features such as a hinge cover with a sloped surface and a liquid diverter, which channels flowing liquids away from the welding device, reducing the likelihood of water ingress while maintaining a low profile and aesthetic appeal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional after-market covers are added over exposed electrical receptacles, then water ingress protection is improved, but device complexity and cost increase due to additional parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater ingress protectionVSAvoidadditional parts
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the protective cover function with the existing receptacle housing into a single integrated component. The cover is formed as an integral part of the housing structure, eliminating the need for separate after-market covers while maintaining water ingress protection for electrical receptacles

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If conventional after-market covers are added over exposed electrical receptacles, then water ingress protection is improved, but cost increases due to expensive parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater ingress protectionVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The protective cover is integrated into the housing as a single molded component, eliminating the need for separate expensive after-market covers. This integration reduces part count, manufacturing complexity, and overall cost while maintaining effective water ingress protection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If conventional covers extend out from the external housing, then water ingress protection is improved, but aesthetic appeal and low profile are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater ingress protectionVSAvoidlow profile
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The cover is integrated flush with the housing exterior surface, creating a smooth low-profile appearance without extending outward. This integration maintains water ingress protection while preserving the aesthetic appeal and streamlined shape of the device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively diverts liquids away from the welding device, reducing the risk of electrical component failure, extending the system's life, and providing a cost-effective solution without the need for additional, expensive parts.

Implementation Method 1

channels flowing liquids away from the welding device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS20230063226A1Methods and systems for liquid diversion for a welding device
Publication Date: 2023.03.02 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • US20230063226A1 patent drawing
  • US20230063226A1 patent drawing
  • US20230063226A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An example liquid diversion system for a welding device incorporating one or more geometric features in a receptacle cover, employing a hinge cover (e.g., a surface mounted bezel), and/or a liquid diverter behind the hinge cover is provided. For example, the disclosed liquid diversion system employs receptacle covers having one or more sloped surfaces, a hinge cover with an indentation, and a liquid diverter with a sloped extension, each configured to divert flowing liquid away from the welding device