Welding Gun Wire Retraction After Trigger Release

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manual welding apparatuses expose welders and personnel to potential safety hazards due to the extended welding wire after use, as they lack an automatic mechanism to retract the wire safely.

Innovation Solution

A manual welding apparatus equipped with an automatic wire retract program that uses a computer and user interface to monitor the welding gun trigger, retracting the welding wire after a specified delay when the trigger is disabled, ensuring the wire does not extend from the gun, thereby enhancing safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual welding apparatus uses automatic wire feed mechanism, then welding operation efficiency is improved, but welding wire exposure safety hazard increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding operation efficiencyVSAvoidwelding wire exposure safety hazard
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by automatically retracting the welding wire after welding operation completes. The control system monitors trigger status and initiates wire retraction when welding stops, preventing the harmful exposure condition before it can affect the operator.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control system implements feedback by continuously monitoring the trigger status and wire extension condition. When the trigger is released or wire extends beyond safe limits, the system automatically responds by activating the wire retraction mechanism, creating a closed-loop safety control system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Object-affected harmful factors

If automatic wire retract program is added to manual welding apparatus, then safety is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding wire exposure safety hazardVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system achieves multi-functionality by combining welding control and wire retraction control into a single integrated system. The same microprocessor that controls welding parameters also monitors trigger status and controls wire retraction, eliminating the need for separate dedicated retraction control hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements self-service by automatically detecting when wire extension becomes hazardous and autonomously initiating retraction without operator intervention. The control system monitors its own operational state and self-corrects the safety hazard, reducing the need for additional safety devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11198191B2Manual welding apparatus having an automatic wire retract method
Publication Date: 2021.12.14 LINCOLN GLOBAL INC
  • US11198191B2 patent drawing
  • US11198191B2 patent drawing
  • US11198191B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method providing a manual welding apparatus configured to supply a welding wire to a welding gun. The welding gun has a trigger and an opening where the welding wire extends when the trigger is activated. The method also has a computer with a user interface that includes an automatic wire retract program. The program monitors the welding gun and determines when the trigger is disabled. The program indicates when a first condition is satisfied and retracts the welding wire so the welding wire does not extend from the opening of the welding gun.