Welding Interface for Qualitative Arc Control and Faster Setup

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional welding equipment interfaces do not allow operators to easily adjust welding parameters in terms of qualitative characteristics, such as heat input and arc width, leading to inefficiencies in achieving desired welding arc and bead characteristics.

Innovation Solution

A user interface that allows operators to adjust qualitative characteristics like heat input and arc width, converting these inputs into corresponding welding parameters and displaying real-time graphical representations of the welding arc and bead, enabling synergic modification of parameters based on predetermined relationships.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional welding equipment interfaces are used, then operators can control basic welding parameters, but operators cannot easily adjust parameters in terms of qualitative characteristics like heat input and arc width

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of adjusting welding parametersVSAvoidability to adjust qualitative characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the control interface from directly adjusting quantitative parameters (voltage, current, wire feed speed) to adjusting qualitative parameters (heat input, arc width, bead shape). The system maintains multiple internal parameter sets that correspond to different qualitative characteristic combinations, allowing operators to select and adjust qualitative characteristics while the system automatically determines the corresponding quantitative parameter settings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If operators manually adjust multiple welding parameters to achieve desired arc characteristics, then welding quality can be optimized, but the time required to achieve desired characteristics increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding arc and bead characteristicsVSAvoidtime to achieve desired characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-establishes multiple parameter sets that represent different combinations of welding parameters corresponding to different qualitative characteristics. When an operator selects a desired qualitative characteristic, the system automatically retrieves and applies the pre-configured parameter set, eliminating the need for operators to manually adjust multiple parameters and significantly reducing the time to achieve desired welding characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides real-time feedback to operators by displaying the current welding parameters and their corresponding qualitative characteristics. This feedback mechanism allows operators to understand the relationship between parameter settings and arc characteristics, enabling more informed and efficient adjustments to achieve the desired welding quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If the user interface provides comprehensive control over all welding parameters, then welding precision can be optimized, but the interface complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding parameter controlVSAvoidinterface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the welding parameter control into two distinct layers: qualitative parameter selection (heat input, arc width, bead shape) and quantitative parameter implementation (voltage, current, wire feed speed). The user interface presents only the qualitative parameters to operators, while the system internally manages the complex relationships between multiple quantitative parameters. This segmentation simplifies the interface while maintaining comprehensive control capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP4582209A1Systems to provide interfaces for control of welding-type systems
Publication Date: 2025.07.09 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • EP4582209A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4582209A1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP4582209A1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

Disclosed example welding-type power supplies include: power conversion circuitry configured to convert input power to welding-type output power; a user interface comprising one or more input devices; and control circuitry configured to: receive an input via the user interface, the input representing a value of a qualitative characteristic of a welding arc; based on the value of the qualitative characteristic, determine a plurality of welding parameters; display a representation of the welding arc via the user interface, the representation based on the value of the qualitative characteristic; and control the power conversion circuitry based on the plurality of welding parameters.