Welding Power Supply Interface for Process-Specific Cable Setup

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Novice welding operators face confusion when connecting welding power source cables due to inconsistent polarity requirements across different welding processes, such as GMAW, FACW, DC SMAW, and DC GTAW.

Innovation Solution

A welding-type power supply interface device with a color display that shows computer-rendered, realistic images of correct cable connections based on the selected welding process type, detects discrepancies, and provides remedial actions, using a processor to retrieve and display appropriate graphics and alerts for incorrect connections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional welding power sources are used without process-specific connection guidance, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ease of operation deteriorates due to confusion over cable connections across different welding processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of cable connectionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of the welding process type before the operator completes cable connections. The processor identifies which welding process is selected and proactively displays the correct connection diagram, eliminating the need for the operator to manually determine proper connections for each process type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides real-time feedback by displaying connection diagrams that correspond to the currently selected welding process. The interface updates dynamically based on process selection, giving the operator immediate visual guidance on how to connect cables correctly for the specific welding process being performed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If process-specific connection diagrams are displayed for all welding processes, then the ease of operation is improved, but the loss of information increases due to displaying multiple different connection types simultaneously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclarity of connection instructionsVSAvoidinformation overload
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by displaying connection diagrams that are specifically tailored to the locally selected welding process. Instead of showing all possible connection types, the interface displays only the connection diagram relevant to the currently active welding process, providing focused, process-specific guidance without overwhelming the operator with unrelated information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The connection guidance information is segmented by welding process type. The system divides the overall connection instructions into separate, process-specific diagrams, displaying only the segment corresponding to the currently selected welding process. This segmentation prevents information overload by presenting one relevant diagram at a time rather than all possible connection types simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If the system detects and alerts incorrect connections in real-time, then the reliability is improved, but the productivity decreases due to additional detection and alerting steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of connection setupVSAvoidsetup time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides immediate feedback by detecting cable connections in real-time and alerting the operator if an incorrect connection is made. The processor monitors the connection status and provides timely warnings, allowing the operator to correct mistakes before proceeding with welding, thereby ensuring reliable setup without significantly extending the overall preparation time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-service by automatically detecting cable connections and identifying errors without requiring manual verification by the operator. The processor autonomously monitors connection status and provides alerts, reducing the need for operator intervention in the detection process while maintaining high reliability of connection setup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP3225343B1Welding-type power supply interface device for displaying physical setup instructions
Publication Date: 2022.10.26 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • EP3225343B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3225343B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3225343B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Welding-type systems and user interfaces having a color display for displaying physical setup instructions are disclosed. Example interface devices include a process selection input device, a display device, a memory, and a processor. The memory stores weld connection setup graphics and physical welding connections. Each of the plurality of weld connection setup graphics is a graphic of a perspective view of a power supply. The processor, in response to identifying a selected welding process type via the welding process selection input device, displays one of the plurality of the weld connection setup graphics via the display device. The processor detects a physical welding connection made at the power supply, determines, based on the detected physical welding connection, that the detected physical welding connection is incorrect for the selected welding process type, and displays an alert on the display device to indicate an error in the detected physical welding connection.