Physical Key Access Control for Welding Parameter Security

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Solution Overview

Problem

Complex welding and cutting systems often provide users with excessive flexibility and functionality, leading to unintended changes that can result in suboptimal work products, necessitating a method to limit user access and control specific parameters.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a physical key system that locks or unlocks functionality in welding and cutting systems, allowing for secure access control and storage of operational information, enabling supervisors to customize parameter settings and restrict operations to prevent mistakes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If users are given full access to all functionality in welding/cutting systems, then system versatility and user flexibility are improved, but the risk of unintended changes and suboptimal work products increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem functionalityVSAvoidwork product quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides user access rights into different segments or levels. A key mechanism segments the control authority, allowing the system to provide full functionality when authorized (via key insertion) while maintaining restricted access under normal operation. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by allowing both full versatility and reliability to coexist in different operational states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If users can freely change welding/cutting parameters, then ease of operation and adaptability are improved, but the likelihood of mistakes and process deviations increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparameter adjustabilityVSAvoidprocess consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The key acts as an intermediary device between the user and the system's parameter control capabilities. When the key is inserted, it mediates and enables full parameter adjustability; when absent, it mediates to restrict access. This intermediary mechanism allows the system to switch between ease of operation and process consistency based on authorization status.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the system provides unlimited access to all features, then user flexibility is improved, but the need for supervision and control mechanisms increases system complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser access flexibilityVSAvoidcontrol mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts the authorization verification function from the main control system and implements it through a separate, simple key mechanism. This extraction allows the complex control logic to remain minimal while still providing the capability for unrestricted access when needed. The key mechanism is a simple physical object that carries the authorization information, separating the complexity of access control from the main system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS10821538B2System and method of unlocking features and parameters in a welding or cutting system using a physical key
Publication Date: 2020.11.03 LINCOLN GLOBAL INC
  • US10821538B2 patent drawing
  • US10821538B2 patent drawing
  • US10821538B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method are provided for using a welding or cutting system that uses a physical key to lock or unlock welding parameters or operations. The key can be used to lock, unlock, store and track welding or cutting information and can be customized as needed.