Welding Sequence Control via Downloadable State Tables

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current welding system sequence controllers are difficult to modify and adapt, requiring firmware revisions and hardware reconfiguration, limiting user flexibility in refining welding processes and adapting to different operations.

Innovation Solution

A reprogrammable sequence control system with a processing component, sequence control program, and state table files that allow users to easily modify or download table files without recompiling firmware or software, enabling straightforward adjustment of welding parameters and operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional firmware-based sequence controllers are used, then system reliability is maintained, but adaptability and ease of modification deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidcomplexity of modification
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a state table file that serves as a configurable copy of the control logic, separate from the main firmware. This table file can be easily modified and downloaded without changing the core firmware, allowing users to adapt welding sequences without complex recompilation processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from static firmware-based control to dynamic, reconfigurable control through state table files. The controller can load different state table files to adapt to various welding operations, making the system dynamically adaptable without hardware changes or firmware recompilation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If state table files are made easily modifiable, then ease of operation improves, but system reliability may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of modificationVSAvoidsystem reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary validation process between user modifications and system execution. The controller validates the state table file format and contents before loading, ensuring that user-friendly modifications do not compromise system reliability through invalid configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If hardware reconfiguration is required for sequence changes, then manufacturing precision is maintained, but ease of manufacture deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of reconfigurationVSAvoidtime for reconfiguration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical hardware reconfiguration (jumpers, switches, wiring changes) with electronic software-based configuration through state table files. This substitution eliminates the time-consuming physical reconfiguration process while maintaining precise control over welding sequences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS8692157B2Welding system sequence control apparatus
Publication Date: 2014.04.08 LINCOLN GLOBAL INC
  • US8692157B2 patent drawing
  • US8692157B2 patent drawing
  • US8692157B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Welding systems and sequence controllers therefor are presented for controlling components of a welding system during a welding operation. The sequence controller receives system inputs and provides control outputs to the system components, and includes a processing component, an executable sequence control program, and a state table file. The sequence control state table file includes a number of entries corresponding to welding operation states, where the individual entries comprise one or more instruction identifiers, instruction parameters, exit condition identifiers and corresponding next state identifiers. The sequence control program is executed according to the sequence controller inputs and according to the state table file to provide the sequence controller outputs, where the state table file can be easily modified or new state table files can be created and downloaded to the sequence controller to facilitate easy reconfiguration of a welding system.