Welding Tip Polishing Unit With Groove-Driven Self-Rotation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Polishing devices for welding tips often require additional actuators for rotation, increasing costs and man-hours, and manual operation is labor-intensive and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A polishing device with a cylindrical holder and a rotatable polishing unit that includes a blade and file, where the blade and file contact the welding tip to polish it through rotation within the holder's grooves, eliminating the need for separate actuators and manual rotation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If actuators are added to rotate the welding tip or blade, then polishing automation is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepolishing automationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The polishing unit rotates itself by utilizing the translational motion of the welding tip. As the welding tip moves linearly through the holder, the grooves guide the polishing unit to rotate automatically, eliminating the need for separate rotation actuators. This self-service mechanism achieves automation while keeping the device simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention combines the translation function and rotation function into a single integrated mechanism. The grooves in the holder simultaneously guide the translational motion of the welding tip and convert it into rotational motion of the polishing unit, merging two separate actuator functions into one unified system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Device complexity

If manual rotation of welding tip or blade is used, then device complexity is reduced, but productivity and efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidproductivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically performs the rotation function that would otherwise require manual operation. The polishing unit rotates itself through the mechanical guidance of grooves during the translational motion, eliminating manual intervention while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces dynamic motion conversion, where the static grooves in the holder dynamically convert linear translational motion into rotational motion of the polishing unit. This dynamic mechanism enables continuous automated operation without manual rotation steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple actuators are used for welding tip translation and rotation, then polishing precision is improved, but cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepolishing precisionVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the functions of multiple actuators into a single integrated system. The grooves in the holder combine the guidance functions for both translation and rotation, achieving precise polishing control without requiring separate actuators for each motion, thereby reducing cost while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Simplifies the polishing process, reduces costs, and allows continuous polishing without manual intervention, ensuring accurate and stable finishing of the welding tip.

Implementation Method 1

when the welding tip is translated and pressed against the blade, the projected portions of the polishing unit move along the groove, and the polishing unit rotates

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

a blade configured to polish a welding tip. The blade polishes the welding tip due to rotation of the polishing unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbrasion: Abrasion

Data Source

PatentUS11565364B2Polishing device for welding tip
Publication Date: 2023.01.31 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US11565364B2 patent drawing
  • US11565364B2 patent drawing
  • US11565364B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A polishing device for a welding tip includes a cylindrical holder; and a polishing unit. The polishing unit includes a blade configured to polish a welding tip. The blade polishes the welding tip due to rotation of the polishing unit. The holder includes a groove extending along an entire inner circumference of the holder. The groove includes axial groove portions each of which extends along an axis of the holder, and inclined groove portions each of which extends for a specified first distance and is inclined in one direction with respect to the axial groove portions. The axial groove portions and the inclined groove portions are alternately arranged. The polishing unit includes projected portions each of which extends to an inside of the groove, and the number of the projected portions is two or more and is equal to or less than the number of the axial groove portions.