Modular Welding Torch Fume Attachment for Near-Nozzle Capture

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fume extraction systems for welding torches are often expensive, limited to specific machines, and require the purchase of entire systems, making them inaccessible for operators seeking source capture capabilities for standard welding torches.

Innovation Solution

A modular fume extractor attachment that can be mounted onto various welding torches, including MIG welding torches, providing efficient fume capture and filtration by locating the extraction point adjacent to the nozzle, and is compatible with existing vacuum systems and power supplies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a modular fume extractor attachment is used, then cost-effectiveness and accessibility are improved, but capture efficiency may be compromised compared to integrated systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecost-effectivenessVSAvoidcapture efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The fume extraction system is divided into separate modular components: a fume extractor attachment that can be independently mounted onto existing welding torches, rather than requiring a fully integrated custom-built system. This segmentation allows operators to add fume extraction capability to standard torches at lower cost while maintaining effective capture performance through proper positioning adjacent to the nozzle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The fume extractor attachment serves as an intermediary component between the welding torch and the fume extraction system. It mounts onto the torch neck or body and provides the extraction function without requiring modification of the torch itself or integration into the torch's internal structure, thereby reducing cost while maintaining effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If existing vacuum systems are used with the attachment, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability to different torch types may be limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidtorch compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The fume extractor attachment is designed with universal mounting capabilities that can accommodate various welding torch types and brands. It features adjustable mounting mechanisms and flexible positioning options that allow it to be installed on different torch configurations without requiring custom adaptations for each torch type, thereby maintaining simplicity while achieving broad compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The attachment incorporates dynamic adjustment capabilities, allowing operators to position and orient the extraction opening optimally for different torch types and welding positions. This dynamic adaptability enables the same attachment design to work effectively across multiple torch configurations while maintaining a simple, unified system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If the extraction point is located adjacent to the nozzle, then capture efficiency is improved, but ease of operation may be reduced due to space constraints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapture efficiencyVSAvoidoperator accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The fume extractor attachment is designed to nest onto the existing torch structure, mounting on the torch neck or body in a space-efficient manner. This nested configuration positions the extraction opening adjacent to the nozzle for optimal capture efficiency while utilizing the torch's own structure as the mounting platform, thereby preserving operator accessibility without requiring additional space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The attachment utilizes the vertical dimension along the torch neck or body for positioning, rather than requiring lateral space that would interfere with operator access. By extending the extraction capability along the torch's length and positioning the opening adjacent to the nozzle in the vertical dimension, it achieves high capture efficiency while maintaining ease of operation at the welding tip.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables cost-effective fume extraction by allowing the use of standard welding torches with existing equipment, improving capture efficiency and reducing downtime with easy installation and removal, while being adaptable to different torch types and brands.

Implementation Method 1

a fume duct receiver arranged at a second end of the body opposite the first end; and a fume manifold providing fluid communication between the one or more fume slots and the fume duct receiver, the fume duct receiver being couplable to a fume hose

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum suction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS20250001515A1Fume extractor attachments for welding torches
Publication Date: 2025.01.02 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • US20250001515A1 patent drawing
  • US20250001515A1 patent drawing
  • US20250001515A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Example fume extractors provide improved fume at the point of fume generation extraction for welding torches. In some examples, a fume extractor attachment is mounted onto the welding torch (e.g., a metal inert gas (MIG)), in which the fume extractor attachment enables fume extraction at a location adjacent to a nozzle of the welding torch, which captures and channels fumes for collection and filtering. Example fume extractor attachments enable an operator to modify a variety of torches to easily add fume source capture capabilities to a standard welding torch, thereby providing improved fume extraction efficiency by locating the fume extraction closer to the welding arc.