Welding Torch Insulating Plate for Handle Heat Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Welding torches generate excessive thermal energy that is conducted back into the handle, potentially damaging components and causing discomfort due to heat.

Innovation Solution

A thermal insulating plate made of thermally insulating materials such as phenolic, thermoplastic, or ceramic is positioned between the drive gearbox and the front housing of the welding torch handle to act as a heat dam, reducing thermal energy transfer from the torch tip back to the handle.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If thermal insulating plate is added to reduce heat transfer, then component reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A thermal insulating plate is introduced as an intermediary component positioned between the drive gearbox and the front housing. This plate acts as a heat dam to block thermal energy conduction from the torch tip through the gooseneck and front housing to the drive gearbox, thereby protecting sensitive components while maintaining the structural integrity of the welding torch assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If thermal insulating plate is added to protect components, then manufacturing cost increases, but component reliability is improved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The thermal insulating plate is implemented as a relatively simple, inexpensive component that can be easily manufactured from common insulating materials. This cost-effective approach protects expensive sensitive components like the drive gearbox and motor from thermal damage, providing high reliability at minimal additional manufacturing cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The thermal insulating plate effectively minimizes heat transfer, preventing damage to sensitive components and reducing operator discomfort by maintaining a cooler handle temperature.

Implementation Method 1

a thermal insulating plate positioned between a drive gearbox and a front housing of the welding torch handle, where the thermal insulating plate is comprised of a thermally insulating material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentEP3758882B1Thermal insulating plates for welding torches
Publication Date: 2024.01.10 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • EP3758882B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3758882B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3758882B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Some examples of the present disclosure relate to welding torches having a thermal insulating plate (400). The thermal insulating plate is comprised of a thermally insulating material, and is positioned between a front housing (302) and a drive gearbox (324)of the welding torch. The front housing (302) is connected to a gooseneck that conducts electrical energy to a torch tip (i.e. front end) of the welding torch. The drive gearbox (324) includes a gear assembly configured to drive a drive roll that moves a wire electrode through the welding torch (e.g. toward the torch tip of the torch). The thermal insulating plate (400) acts as a heat dam to decrease and/or reduce thermal energy transfer from the torch tip of the welding torch (e.g. via the front housing) towards the rear of the welding torch (e.g. through the drive gearbox), where the thermal energy may heat the welding torch handle and/or damage some of the more expensive and/or sensitive components in the handle (e.g. a motor of the drive gearbox).