Welding Torch Condition Monitoring for Predictive Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional robotic welding systems experience unplanned downtime due to inefficient maintenance processes, which can be lengthy and disruptive, as they rely on fixed schedules or failure detection rather than real-time monitoring of welding torch conditions.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a welding torch maintenance system that includes sensors to monitor conditions such as wear, temperature, and tool center point, with control circuitry to receive feedback, determine threshold violations, and command the system to prepare for maintenance, thereby reducing downtime and improving maintenance efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If fixed schedule maintenance or failure detection is used, then maintenance can be performed, but unplanned downtime increases and maintenance efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding torch operational reliabilityVSAvoidunplanned downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary monitoring of welding torch conditions (temperature, wear, electrical parameters) and triggers maintenance alerts before actual failure occurs. This allows maintenance to be scheduled in advance rather than responding to unexpected failures, reducing unplanned downtime while maintaining reliable operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors welding torch parameters and provides real-time feedback to the control system. When parameters deviate from normal ranges, the system generates alerts and adjusts maintenance scheduling accordingly, creating a closed-loop system that optimizes both reliability and downtime management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If comprehensive monitoring of welding torch conditions is implemented, then maintenance efficiency improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance efficiencyVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring system uses multi-functional sensors that can detect multiple parameters (temperature, wear, electrical characteristics) simultaneously. This universal approach consolidates what would otherwise require separate monitoring systems, improving maintenance efficiency while limiting the increase in overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically analyzes sensor data, compares it against predefined thresholds, and generates maintenance alerts without requiring constant human intervention. This self-service capability streamlines the monitoring process and reduces the operational complexity of managing comprehensive torch condition monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Loss of time

If real-time monitoring of welding torch conditions is performed, then unplanned downtime is reduced, but measurement and detection requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedowntime reductionVSAvoidtorch condition monitoring difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces manual inspection methods with automated electronic sensors and digital measurement systems. This substitution enables continuous real-time monitoring of torch conditions without the labor-intensive manual measurements, reducing downtime while managing the complexity of detection and measurement through automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentEP4480623A1Conditions-based torch maintenance systems
Publication Date: 2024.12.25 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • EP4480623A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4480623A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4480623A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present application relates to a system for torch maintenance, which includes: at least one sensor configured to monitor one or more conditions of a welding torch (102); and control circuitry configured to: receive feedback corresponding to the one or more conditions from the at least one sensor; determine that the feedback received from the at least one sensor violates one or more thresholds; and command the system to prepare for torch maintenance when the feedback violates the one or more thresholds.