Welding Wire Feed Speed Control via Voltage Linkage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wire-feed welding devices require operator expertise to adjust voltage and wire-feed speed settings, which can lead to inadequate welding due to independent control of these parameters, especially for novice operators.

Innovation Solution

A control circuit that automatically adjusts wire-feed speed based on selected voltage settings, allowing for linked control of both parameters via a single input, facilitating easier operation and automation of the welding process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If voltage and wire-feed speed controls are independent, then operator flexibility is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates for novice operators

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator flexibilityVSAvoidease of operation for novice operators
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines voltage control and wire-feed speed control into a single integrated control mechanism. When the operator adjusts the voltage setting, the system automatically coordinates the wire-feed speed adjustment, merging two previously independent controls into one unified operation that is easier to operate while maintaining adaptability through programmable coordination ratios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Measurement precision

If wire-feed speed is manually adjusted, then control precision is improved, but productivity deteriorates due to time-consuming adjustments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol precisionVSAvoidwelding productivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary programming of the coordination relationship between voltage and wire-feed speed settings. The control system is pre-programmed with appropriate coordination ratios for different welding conditions, so when operation begins, the coordinated adjustment is already prepared and executed automatically, eliminating time-consuming manual adjustments while maintaining precision through pre-calculated optimal settings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If automatic wire-feed control is implemented, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the control circuit continuously monitors the voltage setting and automatically adjusts the wire-feed speed accordingly. This feedback loop enables automatic coordinated control that simplifies operation for the user, while the programmable nature of the feedback algorithm allows flexibility without requiring complex hardware modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10183352B2Welding wire feed speed control system and method
Publication Date: 2019.01.22 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • US10183352B2 patent drawing
  • US10183352B2 patent drawing
  • US10183352B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A welding system is disclosed in which the rate of advancement of wire electrode is determined automatically. The device can include a control circuit that determines the rate of advancement of the wire electrode in response to a signal from the voltage selection device of the welding system. Depending upon the operator selected voltage which is selected via the voltage selection device, the control circuit will determine the appropriate rate of wire electrode advancement and control the advancement mechanism (e.g., electric motor) accordingly. Linking of the voltage level and wire-feed speed controls facilities easy of use for more novice operators and, furthermore, facilitates single-handed adjustment of two operational parameters during a welding process.