Welding Wire Liner Biasing Ring Eliminates Mechanical Play

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wire guiding liners for welding wires suffer from mechanical play between pivotable guiding bodies, leading to accordion effects that impair guiding precision and increase friction, making it difficult to maintain consistent wire length and facilitate smooth wire insertion.

Innovation Solution

Incorporation of an elastomeric or rubber biasing ring between adjacent guiding bodies to eliminate mechanical play, straighten the liner, and provide a larger radius for smooth wire insertion, while maintaining sealing and reducing friction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If pivotable guiding bodies are used to create a flexible wire guiding liner, then the liner can bend to follow movements of welding torch, but mechanical play between guiding bodies causes accordion effect and impairs guiding precision

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility to follow welding torch movementsVSAvoidguiding precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

A biasing means (elastomeric or rubber ring) is introduced as an intermediary element between adjacent guiding bodies. This biasing means continuously pushes the guiding bodies apart to eliminate mechanical play and maintain constant distance between them, preventing the accordion effect while preserving the ability to bend. The biasing means acts as a mediator that resolves the conflict between flexibility and precision by maintaining proper spacing during articulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Length of moving object

If guiding bodies are pushed together to reduce liner length, then space is saved, but wire insertion becomes difficult and friction increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliner lengthVSAvoidwire insertion ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The biasing means applies a preliminary pushing force between adjacent guiding bodies to maintain them in a spaced-apart configuration. This preliminary action prevents the guiding bodies from being pushed together during wire insertion, thereby maintaining a larger effective radius and reducing friction before the wire even encounters the problem area. The biasing effect counteracts the tendency of guiding bodies to collapse together under wire insertion forces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Adaptability or versatility

If mechanical play exists between guiding bodies, then the liner can compress to fit tight spaces, but the accordion effect increases friction and impairs wire guiding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompression capabilityVSAvoidfriction
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The biasing means serves as an intermediary that maintains constant spacing between guiding bodies, preventing the accordion effect that would otherwise occur during compression. By continuously pushing guiding bodies apart, the biasing means eliminates the mechanical play that causes increased friction during wire passage, while still allowing the liner to bend and adapt to tight spaces through the articulated joint design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The biasing ring ensures consistent wire length, reduces friction, and facilitates easy wire insertion by eliminating mechanical play and promoting a straight shape, enhancing guiding precision and longevity.

Implementation Method 1

a biasing means is provided which acts between adjacent guiding bodies so as to push them apart... The biasing means being an elastomeric ring or a rubber ring... the elasticity of the biasing means helps to maintain the biasing effect over a long life time and a high number of bending cycles

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2456590B1A wire guiding liner, an particular a welding wire liner, with biasing means between articulated guiding bodies
Publication Date: 2015.09.09 AWDS TECH
  • EP2456590B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2456590B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP2456590B1 patent drawingFigure 4~7

AI summary

The present application relates to a wire guiding liner, in particular a welding wire liner, having a plurality of guiding bodies (10) which are pivotable with respect to each other around a defined pivot axis (16), wherein at least one biasing means (30) is provided which acts between adjacent guiding bodies (10) so as to push them apart while still allowing the liner to bend under pressure.