Well Construction Communication Quality Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current well construction systems face challenges in efficiently managing communication quality between downhole and surface equipment, leading to potential operational inefficiencies and delays due to noise interference from drilling operations.

Innovation Solution

A processing system with a processor and memory, capable of analyzing communication quality and downhole data to determine and implement changes in well construction operations, such as adjusting drilling fluid pump speeds or top drive rotations, to minimize noise and enhance communication fidelity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If drilling operations continue at current speed, then productivity is maintained, but communication quality deteriorates due to noise interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication qualityVSAvoiddrilling speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts drilling parameters (pump speed, rotation speed) in real-time based on communication quality feedback. When communication quality degrades below a threshold, the system automatically reduces drilling speed or pauses operations to restore communication fidelity, creating a dynamic balance between productivity and communication reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback loop where communication quality is continuously monitored and used to control drilling operations. The processing system receives communication quality indicators, compares them against thresholds, and automatically adjusts drilling parameters accordingly, ensuring communication reliability while maintaining optimal productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If drilling operations are paused to improve communication, then communication quality improves, but productivity decreases due to operational delays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication qualityVSAvoidoperational delays
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of completely pausing drilling operations, the system applies partial action by reducing drilling speed or adjusting specific parameters (pump speed, rotation speed) to a level that maintains acceptable communication quality while keeping drilling operations partially active, thereby minimizing time loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically determines the optimal drilling speed that maintains communication quality without requiring complete operational pauses. By continuously adjusting parameters based on real-time communication quality feedback, the system finds a dynamic operating point that balances communication reliability with minimal operational interruption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If drilling speed is increased to improve productivity, then productivity increases, but noise interference increases causing communication quality to deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrilling speedVSAvoidnoise interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts drilling speed based on real-time communication quality monitoring. When communication quality is good, drilling speed can be maximized for optimal productivity. When communication quality deteriorates, the system automatically reduces speed to minimize noise interference, creating a dynamic optimization that balances productivity with communication reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from communication quality indicators to control drilling speed. The processing system continuously monitors communication quality and adjusts drilling parameters in response, ensuring that productivity is maximized only when communication conditions permit, thereby automatically managing the trade-off between productivity and noise interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11136884B2Well construction using downhole communication and/or data
Publication Date: 2021.10.05 SCHLUMBERGER TECH CORP
  • US11136884B2 patent drawing
  • US11136884B2 patent drawing
  • US11136884B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus and methods pertaining to a processing system operable to determine a change to an operation of a well construction system based on an indication of a quality of transmitted communication between downhole equipment of the well construction system in a wellbore and surface communication equipment of the well construction system transmitted during the operation, a projected effect of the operation on future communication between the downhole equipment and the surface communication equipment, downhole data related to one or more conditions in the wellbore, or a combination thereof. The processing system is operable to cause the change to the operation of the well construction system to be implemented.