Wellbore Debris Cleanout Assembly with Selective Window Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wellbore cleaning tools face challenges in efficiently confirming the amount of debris collected and effectively removing it from the debris chamber, leading to potential rig time inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A cleanout arrangement with a one-piece mandrel and surrounding boot, featuring a selectively openable window for debris removal, allows for efficient debris collection and fluid drainage using a filter screen, enabling quick confirmation of debris removal post-cleaning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the debris chamber is sealed during cleaning operations, then debris collection efficiency is improved, but debris removal time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris collection efficiencyVSAvoiddebris removal time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The boot is segmented with removable cover portions that can be detached to provide access to the debris chamber. This segmentation allows the chamber to remain sealed during cleaning operations while enabling quick access for debris removal by simply removing the cover portions, thus resolving the contradiction between maintaining seal integrity for efficient collection and enabling rapid access for removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the cleanout assembly includes removable covers, then ease of debris removal is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris removal easeVSAvoidcleanout assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cover portions are designed as separate, removable components that can be easily detached from the boot to expose the debris chamber. This extraction of the sealing function into removable covers simplifies the debris removal operation while maintaining the sealed chamber during cleaning, and the modular design actually reduces overall complexity compared to a fully integrated sealed structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If fluid circulation ports are opened during removal, then debris capture efficiency is improved, but fluid loss increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris capture efficiencyVSAvoidfluid loss
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The fluid circulation ports are designed to be dynamically opened during the tool's removal from the wellbore, allowing debris-laden fluid to enter the debris chamber. The ports are then closed before the tool is pulled out, preventing fluid loss. This dynamic operation sequence optimizes both debris capture and fluid retention by timing the port opening to coincide with the removal phase when debris is being brought to the surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances the efficiency of debris collection and removal, reducing rig time by allowing for easy access and extraction of debris from the debris chamber, thereby improving the overall wellbore cleaning process.

Implementation Method 1

Fluid is drained away from the captured debris by a filter screen

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS8387700B2Wellbore debris cleanout assembly and method to remove debris from a debris catcher
Publication Date: 2013.03.05 BAKER HUGHES CO
  • US8387700B2 patent drawing
  • US8387700B2 patent drawing
  • US8387700B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cleanout assembly for removal of debris from a debris chamber in a wellbore cleaning tool. The cleanout assembly includes a mandrel, a boot radially surrounding the mandrel and a debris chamber defined radially between the mandrel and the boot. The boot has one or more windows therein to permit debris to be cleaned out of the debris chamber. A cover is disposed within the debris chamber and is movable within the debris chamber between a first position, wherein the one or more windows are blocked by the cover, and a second position, wherein the one or more windows are not blocked by the cover